ethyl 3-(2-aminothiazol-5-yl)propanoate | 759450-04-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: ethyl 3-(2-aminothiazol-5-yl)propanoate
• 英文别名: Ethyl 3-(2-aminothiazol-5-yl)propanoate；ethyl 3-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)propanoate
• CAS: 759450-04-9
• 化学式: C₈H₁₂N₂O₂S
• 分子量: 200.261
• InChiKey: GCPIRUPPKTXRRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.1
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  93.4
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  ethyl 3-(2-aminothiazol-5-yl)propanoate 、 4-(((2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)amino)methyl)benzoic acid 在 benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of potent liver-selective stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (SCD1) inhibitors, thiazole-4-acetic acid derivatives, for the treatment of diabetes, hepatic steatosis, and obesity

  摘要：

  SCD1 is a rate-limiting enzyme in the conversion of saturated fatty acids to monounsaturated fatty acids. SCD1 inhibitors have potential effects on obesity, diabetes, acne, and cancer, but the adverse effects associated with SCD1 inhibition in the skin and eyelids are impediments to clinical development. To avoid mechanism-based adverse effects, we explored the compounds that selectively inhibit SCD1 in the liver in an ex vivo assay. Starting from a systemically active lead compound, we focused on the physicochemical properties tPSA and cLogP to minimize exposure in the off-target tissues. This effort led to the discovery of thiazole-4-acetic acid analog 48 as a potent and liver-selective SCD1 inhibitor. Compound 48 exhibited significant effects in rodent models of diabetes, hepatic steatosis, and obesity, with sufficient safety margins in a rat toxicology study with repeated dosing. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.09.003

文献信息

• NOVEL SPIROINDOLINE COMPOUND, AND MEDICINAL AGENT COMPRISING SAME
  申请人：KOWA COMPANY, LTD.

  公开号：US20140309207A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-10-16

  The present invention provides a novel compound represented by a general formula (1) as shown below, which has a glucokinase-activating action in the liver and pancreatic β-cells and which is useful as an agent for preventing and/or treating diseases caused by hyperglycemia, such as diabetes. A spiroindoline compound represented by the general formula (1), or a salt thereof, or a solvate of the compound or the salt: [wherein ring A represents a nitrogen-containing 5-10 membered heteroaryl group; R 1 and R 2 , which are the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a halo C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 6-10 aryl group, a cyano group, a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having a substituent, a C 2-6 alkenyl group optionally having a substituent, etc.; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having a substituent, etc.; and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally having a substituent, etc.]

  本发明提供了一种新型化合物，其通式（1）如下所示，具有在肝脏和胰岛β细胞中激活葡萄糖激酶的作用，并可用作预防和/或治疗由高血糖引起的疾病，如糖尿病的药物。该通式（1）表示的螺环吲哚化合物，或其盐，或化合物或盐的溶剂：[其中环A代表含氮的5-10成员杂环基；R1和R2，相同或不同，分别代表氢原子，卤原子，卤代C1-6烷基，C6-10芳基，氰基，C1-6烷基，可选取代基，C2-6烯基，可选取代基等；R3代表氢原子，C1-6烷基，可选取代基等；R4代表氢原子，卤原子，C1-6烷基，可选取代基等。]
• US8921576B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US8921576B2

  公开（公告）日：2014-12-30
• Discovery of potent liver-selective stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 (SCD1) inhibitors, thiazole-4-acetic acid derivatives, for the treatment of diabetes, hepatic steatosis, and obesity
  作者：Tetsuya Iida、Minoru Ubukata、Ikuo Mitani、Yuichi Nakagawa、Katsuya Maeda、Hiroto Imai、Yosuke Ogoshi、Takahiro Hotta、Shohei Sakata、Ryuhei Sano、Hisayo Morinaga、Tamotsu Negoro、Shinichi Oshida、Masahiro Tanaka、Takashi Inaba

  DOI：10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.09.003

  日期：2018.10

  SCD1 is a rate-limiting enzyme in the conversion of saturated fatty acids to monounsaturated fatty acids. SCD1 inhibitors have potential effects on obesity, diabetes, acne, and cancer, but the adverse effects associated with SCD1 inhibition in the skin and eyelids are impediments to clinical development. To avoid mechanism-based adverse effects, we explored the compounds that selectively inhibit SCD1 in the liver in an ex vivo assay. Starting from a systemically active lead compound, we focused on the physicochemical properties tPSA and cLogP to minimize exposure in the off-target tissues. This effort led to the discovery of thiazole-4-acetic acid analog 48 as a potent and liver-selective SCD1 inhibitor. Compound 48 exhibited significant effects in rodent models of diabetes, hepatic steatosis, and obesity, with sufficient safety margins in a rat toxicology study with repeated dosing. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.