Syntheses and Synthetic Applications of Stannylated Allylic Alcohols
摘要:
Allenyl carbinols undergo regioselective hydrostannation in the presence of MoBl(3), a catalyst originally developed for the hydrostannation of alkynes, giving rise to allyl stannanes, These allyl stannanes can easily be converted into useful synthetic building blocks such as allyl iodides or vinyl epoxides.
Highly stereoselective kinetic resolution of α-allenic alcohols: an enzymatic approach
作者:Wenhua Li、Zuming Lin、Long Chen、Xuechao Tian、Yan Wang、Sha-Hua Huang、Ran Hong
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.12.098
日期:2016.2
A highly efficient lipase AK-catalyzed direct kinetic resolution of a variety of α-allenic alcohols was developed. With the complementary to previous studies, the current reaction system is effective on a broad range of substituents (R1) at C(1), such as alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, and alkynyl groups. The Jones–Burgess empirical model was modified to interpret the reversed selectivity during the acetylation
Efficient Synthesis of 3-Chloromethyl-2(5<i>H</i>)-furanones and 3-Chloromethyl- 5,6-dihydropyran-2-ones via the PdCl<sub>2</sub>-Catalyzed Chlorocyclocarbonylation of 2,3- or 3,4-Allenols
作者:Xin Cheng、Xuefeng Jiang、Yihua Yu、Shengming Ma
DOI:10.1021/jo8015677
日期:2008.11.21
was formed between the center carbon atom of the allene moiety and the hydroxyl oxygen, which was established by the X-ray single crystal diffraction study of gamma-lactone 3p. The highly opticallyactive 3-chloromethyl-2(5H)-furanones could be easily prepared from the readily available opticallyactive 2,3-allenols. A mechanism for this reaction was proposed.
synthesized in high yields by the chemical reduction of the blue–black stannous oxide using freshly prepared sodium stannite solution as reducing agent at 40 °C and 60 °C. The Sn(0) particles are characterized using powder XRD, SEM, and DSC. The as-synthesized Sn(0) particles are applied as reagent for the regioselective synthesis of homopropargyl alcohols from propargyl bromide and aldehydes in distilled water
在 40 °C 和 60 °C 下,使用新鲜制备的亚锡酸钠溶液作为还原剂,通过化学还原蓝黑色氧化亚锡,以高产率合成活性 Sn(0) 颗粒。使用粉末 XRD、SEM 和 DSC 对 Sn(0) 颗粒进行表征。合成的 Sn(0) 颗粒用作试剂,用于在室温下在蒸馏水中由炔丙基溴和醛类区域选择性合成高炔丙基醇(产率 50%–84%)。该反应不需要热、微波、超声波、有机助溶剂、助试剂或惰性气氛的帮助。与其他亲电性较低的羰基官能团(如酮、酰胺和羧酸)相比,炔丙基化反应对醛具有高度化学选择性。
CuI-Catalyzed Synthesis of Functionalized Terminal Allenes from 1-Alkynes
作者:Hongwen Luo、Shengming Ma
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201201696
日期:2013.5
equiv.), a facile and efficient protocol for the gram-scale synthesis of functionalizedterminalallenes by using CuI (7.5–10 mol-%), paraformaldehyde (1.6 equiv.), and diisopropylamine (1.4 equiv.) has been developed. This method accommodates different functional groups such as hydroxy or carbonyl, and it also performed well in the synthesis of allenylamides and 2,3-butadien-1-ol.
Enzyme‐ and Ruthenium‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Transformation of α‐Allenic Alcohols into 2,3‐Dihydrofurans
作者:Bin Yang、Can Zhu、Youai Qiu、Jan‐E. Bäckvall
DOI:10.1002/anie.201601505
日期:2016.4.25
An efficient one‐pot method for the enzyme‐ and ruthenium‐catalyzed enantioselective transformation of α‐allenicalcohols into 2,3‐dihydrofurans has been developed. The method involves an enzymatic kinetic resolution and a subsequent ruthenium‐catalyzed cycloisomerization, which provides 2,3‐dihydrofurans with excellent enantioselectivity (up to >99 % ee). A ruthenium carbene species was proposed as
开发了一种有效的一锅法,用于酶和钌催化的 α-丙二烯醇对映选择性转化为 2,3-二氢呋喃。该方法涉及酶动力学拆分和随后的钌催化环异构化,从而提供具有优异对映选择性的 2,3-二氢呋喃(高达 >99 % ee )。钌卡宾被提议作为环异构化的关键中间体。