Synthesis of E - and Z -Pyrazolylacrylonitriles and their evaluation as novel antioxidants
摘要:
A facile synthesis of (Z)- and (E)-2-(5-arylpyrazol-3-yl)-3-(pyrrol-2-yl)acrylonitriles and (Z)-2-(1,3-diarylpyrazol-5-yl)-3-(pyrrol-2-yl)acrylonitriles, and isomerisation of (Z)-2-(5-arylpyrazolyl)acrylonitriles to (E)-2-(5-arylpyrazolyl)acrylonitriles under basic conditions have been reported. (Z)-2-(1,3-Diarylpyrazolyl)acrylonitrile did not undergo isomerisation under the similar conditions. New compounds were identified on the basis of their spectral data (H-1-, C-13-, H-1-H-1 COSY, NOESY, NOE, HMQC NMR, IR, UV and EI mass). The structures of one acrylonitrile and five of their precursor 6-arylpyran-2-ones and cyanomethylpyrazoles were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic studies. Effects of pyrazolylacrylonitriles and their precursors on rat liver-microsomal lipid peroxidation were evaluated in vitro with a view to establish structure-activity relationship and to identify a lead compound. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
2H-Pyronederivatives were synthesized through the reaction of aryl acetyl compounds with ketene dithioacetals in the presence of sodium hydroxide, and they showed very strong fluorescence in the solid state. The light-emitting region of these 2H-pyrones is 447-630 nm in the solid states.
In the crystal structure of the title compound, C14H11NO3S, the asymmetric unit consists of two molecules having different conformations. The main difference involves the orientation of the methoxy groups, but the angles between the two six-membered rings also differ slightly. This is the first reported structure of a delta-lactone with methylthio and cyano substituents.
Synthesis of E - and Z -Pyrazolylacrylonitriles and their evaluation as novel antioxidants
作者:Virinder S Parmar、Ajay Kumar、Ashok K Prasad、Sanjay K Singh、Naresh Kumar、Shubhasish Mukherjee、Hanumantharao G Raj、Sanjay Goel、William Errington、Mohindar S Puar
DOI:10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00056-5
日期:1999.7
A facile synthesis of (Z)- and (E)-2-(5-arylpyrazol-3-yl)-3-(pyrrol-2-yl)acrylonitriles and (Z)-2-(1,3-diarylpyrazol-5-yl)-3-(pyrrol-2-yl)acrylonitriles, and isomerisation of (Z)-2-(5-arylpyrazolyl)acrylonitriles to (E)-2-(5-arylpyrazolyl)acrylonitriles under basic conditions have been reported. (Z)-2-(1,3-Diarylpyrazolyl)acrylonitrile did not undergo isomerisation under the similar conditions. New compounds were identified on the basis of their spectral data (H-1-, C-13-, H-1-H-1 COSY, NOESY, NOE, HMQC NMR, IR, UV and EI mass). The structures of one acrylonitrile and five of their precursor 6-arylpyran-2-ones and cyanomethylpyrazoles were confirmed by X-ray crystallographic studies. Effects of pyrazolylacrylonitriles and their precursors on rat liver-microsomal lipid peroxidation were evaluated in vitro with a view to establish structure-activity relationship and to identify a lead compound. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Parmar, Virinder S.; Jain, Subhash C.; Jha, Amitabh, Indian Journal of Chemistry - Section B Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, 1997, vol. 36, # 10, p. 872 - 879
作者:Parmar, Virinder S.、Jain, Subhash C.、Jha, Amitabh、Kumar, Naresh、Kumar, Ajay、Vats, Archana、Jha, Hriday N.、Mukherjee, Shubhasish、Singh, Sanjay K.、Jennings, Keith R.、Summerfield, Scott G.、Errington, William、Olsen, Carl E.