申请人:——
公开号:US20010049451A1
公开(公告)日:2001-12-06
A synthesis process is disclosed for producing a conjugated fatty acid at specified temperature in high yield, including providing an ester of a fatty acid having somewhere in its carbon chain a chain of four carbon atoms such that carbon one bears one hydrogen and one hydroxyl group, carbon two bears two hydrogen atoms, and a double bond is positioned between carbon three and carbon four and reacting with a chloride selected from the group consisting of toluenesulfonyl chloride, methanesulfonyl chloride, benzenesulfonyl chloride, alkylsulfonyl chloride, and aryl-sulfonyl chloride at a temperature in the range of 10° C.-100° C., preferably 20° C.-50° C. The synthesis process provides a conjugated fatty acid formed from the ester reacted with diazabicyclo-undecene. In one aspect, the ester is formed in a pyridine solvent. In one aspect, a mesylate is formed with mesyl chloride in acetonitrile and triethyl amine. In one aspect, the reaction with diazabicyclo-undecene is conducted in a polar, non-hydroxylic solvent of acetonitrile to form a preferred isomer at the specified temperature in high yield.
本发明公开了一种在指定温度下高产率生产共轭脂肪酸的合成工艺,包括提供一种脂肪酸的酯,该脂肪酸的碳链上有四个碳原子,其中碳一含有一个氢原子和一个羟基,碳二含有两个氢原子、与选自甲苯磺酰氯、甲烷磺酰氯、苯磺酰氯、烷基磺酰氯和芳基磺酰氯的氯化物在 10° C.-100合成工艺可提供由酯与重氮双环十一烯反应形成的共轭脂肪酸。一方面,酯在吡啶溶剂中形成。一方面,在乙腈和三乙胺中用甲酰氯形成甲磺酸盐。一方面,与重氮双环十一烯的反应在极性、非羟基溶剂乙腈中进行,在指定温度下以高产率形成优选异构体。