6-bromohexyl nitrate | 176594-44-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物 - 有机含氧阴离子化合物
• 英文名称: 6-bromohexyl nitrate
• CAS: 176594-44-8
• 化学式: C₆H₁₂BrNO₃
• 分子量: 226.07
• InChiKey: KLRZBXNUEOUKTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.1
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  55
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  6-bromohexyl nitrate 在 potassium carbonate 、 silver nitrate 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 6-(nitrooxy)hexyl (2Z)-4-(acetyloxy)-3-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-2-phenylbut-2-enoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of a NO-Releasing Prodrug of Rofecoxib

  摘要：

  A newly developed synthesis of a NO-releasing prodrug of rofecoxib is described. The highly productive process consists of five chemical steps and produces prodrug 1 in an overall 64% yield from commercially available 3-phenyl-2-propyn-1-ol (4). The synthesis is highlighted by the carbometalation reaction of propargyl alcohol 4 to generate the tetrasubstituted olefin core, sulfone acid 2. Additionally, two alternate end-game strategies to prepare NO-COXIB I from this intermediate were explored and developed: (1) a convergent synthesis where a bromonitrate side chain is introduced in one step and (2) a two-step sequence that first installs the requisite six-carbon ester side chain followed by chemoselective nitration.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo051712g
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  6-溴正己醇 在 硝酸 、 乙酸酐 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以100%的产率得到6-bromohexyl nitrate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] NOVEL PRODRUGS AND COMBINATIONS FOR TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
  [FR] NOUVEAUX PRO-MÉDICAMENTS ET COMBINAISONS POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE L'HYPERTENSION ET DE MALADIES CARDIOVASCULAIRES

  摘要：

  该发明涉及一种药物组合物，包括（i）NEP抑制剂的前药，（ii）AT1受体拮抗剂和NEP抑制剂的相互前药，（iii）AT1受体拮抗剂前药和NEP抑制剂的组合，以及（iv）包括AT1受体拮抗剂前药、NEP抑制剂前药和利尿药的组合，（v）包括AT1受体拮抗剂、NEP抑制剂前药和钙通道阻滞剂的组合。AT1受体拮抗剂选自阿利沙坦、依利沙坦、坎地沙坦、依普沙坦、厄贝沙坦、洛卡特普、沙普利沙坦、他索坦、替米沙坦和缬沙坦等组中选择的组。该发明还包括一种治疗高血压、心力衰竭（急性和慢性）充血性心力衰竭、左心室功能障碍和肥厚型心肌病、糖尿病性心肌病、心房和心室心律失常、心房颤动、心房扑动、有害的血管重塑、心肌梗死及其后遗症、动脉粥样硬化、心绞痛（无论不稳定还是稳定）、肾功能不全（糖尿病和非糖尿病）、心力衰竭、心绞痛、糖尿病、继发性醛固酮分泌亢进、原发性和继发性肺动脉高压、肾功能衰竭病情，如糖尿病性肾病、肾小球肾炎、硬皮病、肾小球硬化、原发性肾脏疾病的蛋白尿，以及肾脏血管性高血压、糖尿病视网膜病变、其他血管疾病的管理，如偏头痛、周围血管疾病、雷诺病、管腔内增生、认知功能障碍（如阿尔茨海默病）、青光眼和中风的方法。

  公开号：

  WO2015154673A1

文献信息

• Process for making nitric oxide releasing prodrugs of diaryl-2-(5H)-furanones as cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
  申请人：Shi Yao-Jun

  公开号：US20050192346A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-09-01

  The invention encompasses a novel process for making compounds of Formula I which are prodrugs of cyclooxygenase-2 selective inhibitors that convert in vivo to diaryl-2-(5H)-furanones and also liberate nitric oxide in vivo. As such, the compounds made by the present invention may be co-dosed with low-dose aspirin to treat chronic cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases or conditions, effectively reduce the risk of thrombotic cardiovascular events and potentially renal side effects and at the same time reduce the risk of GI ulceration or bleeding. The present invention describes an efficient and economical process for the preparation of 2,3-disubstituted (2Z)-4-acetoxybut-2-enoate derivatives that is useful for the production of kilogram quantities of material for preclinical and clinical use.

  该发明涵盖了一种制备化合物I的新颖过程，这些化合物是环氧合酶-2选择性抑制剂的前药，在体内转化为二芳基-2-(5H)-呋喃酮并在体内释放一氧化氮。因此，本发明制备的化合物可以与低剂量阿司匹林联合使用，用于治疗慢性环氧合酶-2介导的疾病或症状，有效降低血栓性心血管事件的风险，潜在减少肾脏副作用的风险，同时降低胃肠溃疡或出血的风险。本发明描述了一种高效经济的过程，用于制备2,3-二取代(2Z)-4-乙酰氧基丁-2-烯酸酯衍生物，可用于生产千克级的物质，用于临床前和临床使用。
• NITRIC OXIDE DONATING DIURETIC COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE
  申请人：GARVEY David S.

  公开号：US20080255101A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-10-16

  The invention describes novel compositions and kits comprising at least one nitric oxide enhancing diuretic compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and, optionally, at least one nitric oxide enhancing compound and/or at least one therapeutic agent. The invention also provides methods for (a) treating conditions resulting from excessive water and/or electrolyte retention; (b) treating cardiovascular diseases; (c) treating renovascular diseases; (d) treating diabetes; (e) treating diseases resulting from oxidative stress; (f) treating endothelial dysfunctions; (g) treating diseases caused by endothelial dysfunctions; (h) treating cirrhosis; (j) treating pre-eclampsia; (k) treating osteoporosis; (l) treating nephropathy; (m) treating peripheral vascular diseases; (n) treating portal hypertension; (o) treating central nervous system disorders; (p) treating metabolic syndrome; (q) treating sexual dysfunctions; and (r) hyperlipidemia. The nitric oxide enhancing diuretic compounds comprise at least one nitric oxide enhancing group linked to the diuretic compound through one or more sites such as carbon, oxygen and/or nitrogen via a bond or moiety that cannot be hydrolyzed.

  这项发明描述了新颖的组合物和试剂盒，包括至少一种增强一氧化氮利尿化合物或其药学上可接受的盐，并且可选地，还包括至少一种增强一氧化氮化合物和/或至少一种治疗剂。该发明还提供了以下方法：(a)治疗由过度水和/或电解质潴留引起的疾病；(b)治疗心血管疾病；(c)治疗肾血管疾病；(d)治疗糖尿病；(e)治疗由氧化应激引起的疾病；(f)治疗内皮功能障碍；(g)治疗由内皮功能障碍引起的疾病；(h)治疗肝硬化；(j)治疗先兆子痫；(k)治疗骨质疏松症；(l)治疗肾病；(m)治疗外周血管疾病；(n)治疗门静脉高压；(o)治疗中枢神经系统疾病；(p)治疗代谢综合征；(q)治疗性功能障碍；以及(r)治疗高脂血症。增强一氧化氮利尿化合物包括至少一个增强一氧化氮基团，通过碳、氧和/或氮等一个或多个位点连接到利尿化合物上，通过无法水解的键或基团连接。
• COMPOSITIONS AND TREATMENTS COMPRISING 5-LIPOXYGENASE-ACTIVATING PROTEIN INHIBITORS AND NITRIC OXIDE MODULATORS
  申请人：Hutchinson John H.

  公开号：US20100068301A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-03-18

  Disclosed herein are compositions and compounds that combine an inhibitor of 5 -lipoxygenase activating protein (FLAP) and a modulator of NO levels in a mammal. The NO modulator can be an agent that induces the production of NO in a mammal, or can be an agent that itself produces NO in the mammal. Further disclosed herein are strategies for synthesizing such compounds, and methods for testing whether the combination compounds and compositions provide a desired benefit. Also disclosed herein are pharmaceutical compositions and formulations that combine a FLAP inhibitor and an NO modulator. Further described herein are methods for using such compositions and compounds for the treatment of diseases, conditions, and disorders in a mammal, including a human. Such treatment methods include the separate administration of a FLAP inhibitor and a NO modulator to the mammal, and the simultaneous administration of a FLAP inhibitor and a NO modulator to the mammal.

  本文揭示了一种将5-脂氧合酶激活蛋白（FLAP）抑制剂和哺乳动物中NO水平调节剂结合的组合物和化合物。NO调节剂可以是在哺乳动物中诱导NO产生的药物，也可以是在哺乳动物中自身产生NO的药物。本文还揭示了合成这种化合物的策略，以及测试组合化合物和组合物是否提供所需益处的方法。本文还揭示了将FLAP抑制剂和NO调节剂结合的制药组合物和配方。本文还进一步描述了使用这些组合物和化合物治疗哺乳动物（包括人类）的疾病、状况和障碍的方法。这种治疗方法包括将FLAP抑制剂和NO调节剂分别给哺乳动物，以及同时给哺乳动物FLAP抑制剂和NO调节剂。
• Antiproliferative activity and apoptosis inducing effects of nitric oxide donating derivatives of evodiamine
  作者：Nan Zhao、Kang-tao Tian、Ke-guang Cheng、Tong Han、Xu Hu、Da-hong Li、Zhan-lin Li、Hui-ming Hua

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmc.2016.05.001

  日期：2016.7

  The first series of nitric oxide donating derivatives of evodiamine were designed and prepared. NO releasing ability of all target derivatives was evaluated in BGC-823, Bel-7402 and L-02 cells. The cytotoxicity was evaluated against three human tumor cell lines (Bel-7402, A549 and BGC-823) and normal human liver cells L-02. The nitrate derivatives 11a and 11b only exhibited moderate activity and furoxan-based derivatives 13a-c, 14a and 14b showed promising activity. 13c showed good cytotoxic selectivity between tumor and normal liver cells and was further investigated for its apoptotic properties on human hepatocarcinoma Bel-7402 cells. The molecular mode of action revealed that 13c caused cell-cycle arrest at S phase and induced apoptosis in Bel-7402 cells through mitochondria-related caspase-dependent pathways. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
• WO2008/67566
  申请人：——

  公开号：——

  公开（公告）日：——