Reusable shuttles for exchangeable functional cargos: Reversibly assembled, magnetically powered organocatalysts for asymmetric aldol reactions
作者:Carolina Mendoza、Augustin de la Croix、Paola Riente、Lluís Llorens、Javier de Mendoza、Miquel A. Pericàs
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2019.130592
日期:2019.10
supramolecular approach has been followed to support adamantyl substituted proline organocatalysts onto the surface of magnetite nanoparticles decorated with a β-cyclodextrin motif. The resulting magneticnanoparticles (ca. ∼10 nm diameter) were used as modular, magneticallyrecyclable catalysts in the asymmetric aldolreaction of aromatic aldehydes with cyclic ketones in water. The catalytic assemblies
Oxazoline-Substituted Prolinamide-Based Organocatalysts for the Direct Intermolecular Aldol Reaction between Cyclohexanone and Aromatic Aldehydes
作者:Simon Doherty、Julian G. Knight、Amy McRae、Ross W. Harrington、William Clegg
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200700922
日期:2008.4
Oxazoline-substituted prolinamides catalyse the direct asymmetric aldol reaction between cyclohexanone and a range of aldehydes to give excellent conversions and enantioselectivities up to 84 % under optimum conditions. Reactions were highly substrate-specific with electron-deficient aldehydes giving the highest yields and ee values. The absolute configuration of the 4-chlorobenzaldehyde-derived product
Highly efficient organocatalysts for the asymmetric aldol reaction
作者:C. G. Jacoby、P. H. V. Vontobel、M. F. Bach、P. H. Schneider
DOI:10.1039/c7nj04424k
日期:——
synthetic route. The highly efficient five step methodology did not require intermediary purification and provided the compounds in high yields. The catalysts were successfully applied in the asymmetric direct aldolreaction between aromatic aldehydes and cyclic ketones in aqueous media. Aldol adducts were obtained in high yields with perfect stereoselectivities (up to >99% e.e. and >19 : 1 d.r.).
Unprecedented bifunctional enamine–metal Lewisacidcatalysts have been developed. In this bifunctional catalytic system, a tridentateligand tethered with a chiral secondary amine was designed to solve the acid–base self-quenching problem leading to catalyst inactivation. This new bifunctional enamine–metal Lewisacidcatalyst was found to catalyze aldol reactions of ketones efficiently in high yields
the reagent prepared from n-Bu3SnLi and Et2AlCl or from SnCl2 and Et2AlCl affords enolates which react with ketone or aldehyde to give β-hydroxy carbonyl compounds in good to excellent yields. The reactions proceed similarly with the reagents which are generated from R3PbLi (R=Ph, n-Bu) and Et2AlCl. Catalysis by the added Pd(PPh3)4 complex promotes the reduction effectively and improves the yields of