identify selective adenosine A2B receptor antagonists, we have obtained a focused library of 4-substituted 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and its affinity for the four human adenosine receptor subtypes was determined. The synthesis was accomplished by using an experimentally simple and efficient Biginelli approach. The biological evaluation of the library revealed that all the documented derivatives exhibit
Synthesis and in vitro microbiological evaluation of novel 4-aryl-5-isopropoxycarbonyl-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidinones
作者:S. Chitra、D. Devanathan、K. Pandiarajan
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.09.018
日期:2010.1
Seven 4-aryl-5-isopropoxycarbonyl-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones 4a-g and 4-phenyl-5-isopropoxycarbonyl-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thione 4h have been synthesized by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehydes, isopropyl acetoacetate and urea/thiourea in ethanol by using strontium chloride hexahydrate as the catalyst. All the compounds were screened for their antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Salmonella typhi and antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Aspergillus flavus. Rhizopus and Mucor. Compounds 4b, 4c, 4f, 4g exhibited excellent in vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and potent in vitro antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Rhizopus and Mucor. Compound 4f with a nitro group at the para position of the 4-aryl group and 4g with a fluorine at the para position of the 4-aryl group showed more activity than the standard drugs. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Calcium fluoride: an efficient and reusable catalyst for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and their corresponding 2(1H)thione: an improved high yielding protocol for the Biginelli reaction
作者:S. Chitra、K. Pandiarajan
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.02.162
日期:2009.5
A simple and effective synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidinone derivatives from aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, and urea/thiourea in ethanol by using calcium fluoride as catalyst has been described. Compared with classical Biginelli reaction conditions, this new method has the advantage of excellent yields and shorter reaction times. Also, the catalyst can be reused without any reduction in efficiency