Synthesis of 4-carboethoxy-4-oxazolin-2-ones from 3-nosyloxy-2-ketoesters
摘要:
3-Nosyloxy-2-ketoesters, available from 2-ketoesters, react efficiently with methyl carbamate and tosic acid in refluxing toluene to provide 4-carboalkoxy-4-oxazolin-2-ones in good yields (41-84%). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Oxidation of didehydro-α-amino acids as a route to β-hydroxy-or β-amino-pyruvic derivatives and to α-acylglycinates
摘要:
Oxidation of protected didehydro-alpha-amino acids with N-bromosuccinimide or lead tetraacetate affords imines of beta-bromo- or beta-acetoxy-pyruvates. The hydrolysis of brominated imines proceeds through addition of water followed by intramolecular displacement of bromine, According to experimental procedures, intermediate hydroxyaziridines, hydroxyoxazolines or aminoepoxides have to be considered. Two pathways are examined for hydrolysis of beta-acetoxyimines: cyclisation to oxazolones or conversion to acylglycinates when imines are converted to the isomeric enamines prior to deprotection.
Synthesis of 2-Oxazolone-4-carboxylates from 3-Nosyloxy- and 3-Bromo-2-ketoesters
作者:John F. Okonya、Robert V. Hoffman、M. Catherine Johnson
DOI:10.1021/jo010630z
日期:2002.2.1
New methods for the synthesis of 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates from 3-nosyloxy- and 3-bromo-2-ketoesters are described. Condensation of 3-nosyloxy-2-ketoesters with methyl carbamate in refluxing toluene in the presence of p-TSA provided 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates in good yields (41-80%). Alternatively, bromination of alpha-ketoesters with CuBr2 provided 3-bromo-2-ketoesters which condensed with methyl carbamate in the presence of p-TSA and AgOTf under similar conditions to provide 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates in comparable yields (30-79%). The 2-oxazolone-4-carboxylates bear functionality that can be elaborated to a variety of potentially useful compounds. For example, some of these heterocycles were readily N-acylated, reduced to alcohols, or saponified and coupled with amino acids.
WO2006/110477
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Oxidation of didehydro-α-amino acids as a route to β-hydroxy-or β-amino-pyruvic derivatives and to α-acylglycinates
Oxidation of protected didehydro-alpha-amino acids with N-bromosuccinimide or lead tetraacetate affords imines of beta-bromo- or beta-acetoxy-pyruvates. The hydrolysis of brominated imines proceeds through addition of water followed by intramolecular displacement of bromine, According to experimental procedures, intermediate hydroxyaziridines, hydroxyoxazolines or aminoepoxides have to be considered. Two pathways are examined for hydrolysis of beta-acetoxyimines: cyclisation to oxazolones or conversion to acylglycinates when imines are converted to the isomeric enamines prior to deprotection.
Synthesis of 4-carboethoxy-4-oxazolin-2-ones from 3-nosyloxy-2-ketoesters
作者:Robert V. Hoffman、M.Catherine Johnson、John F. Okonya
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(97)10854-1
日期:1998.3
3-Nosyloxy-2-ketoesters, available from 2-ketoesters, react efficiently with methyl carbamate and tosic acid in refluxing toluene to provide 4-carboalkoxy-4-oxazolin-2-ones in good yields (41-84%). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.