Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reaction of Bis(pinacolato)diboron with 1-Alkenyl Halides or Triflates: Convenient Synthesis of Unsymmetrical 1,3-Dienes via the Borylation-Coupling Sequence
1-alkenylboronic acid pinacol esters via a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of bis(pinacolato)diboron (pin(2)B(2), pin = Me(4)C(2)O(2)) with 1-alkenyl halides or triflates was carried out in toluene at 50 degrees C in the presence of KOPh (1.5 equiv) and PdCl(2)(PPh(3))(2)-2Ph(3)P (3 mol %). The borylation of acyclic and cyclic 1-alkenyl bromides and triflates was achieved in high yields with complete
Radical Desulfur‐Fragmentation and Reconstruction of Enol Triflates: Facile Access to α‐Trifluoromethyl Ketones
作者:Xiaolong Su、Honggui Huang、Yaofeng Yuan、Yi Li
DOI:10.1002/anie.201608507
日期:2017.1.24
efficient oxidative radical desulfur‐fragmentation and reconstruction of enoltriflates for the synthesis of α‐CF3 ketones. Preliminary mechanistic studies disclosed that oxidative fragmentation to release a CF3 radical from the triflyl group of enoltriflate and subsequent addition of the CF3 radical to another enoltriflate form the desired α‐CF3 ketones. This method provides a new approach to α‐CF3
[EN] CONFORMATIONALLY CONSTRAINED CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES USEFUL FOR TREATING METABOLIC DISORDERS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'ACIDE CARBOXYLIQUE CONFORMATIONNELLEMENT DÉPENDANTS, UTILES DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES DU MÉTABOLISME
申请人:AMGEN INC
公开号:WO2009111056A1
公开(公告)日:2009-09-11
The present invention provides compounds useful, for example, for treating metabolic disorders in a subject. Such compounds have the general formula I or the general formula III: where the definitions of the variables are provided herein. The present invention also provides compositions that include, and methods for using, the compounds in preparing medicaments and for treating metabolic disorders such as, for example, type II diabetes.
2,4,6-Tri-tert-butylpyrimidine (TTBP): A Cost Effective, Readily Available Alternative to the Hindered Base 2,6-Di-tert-butylpyridine and its 4-Substituted Derivatives in Glycosylation and Other Reactions
It is reported that 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylpyrimidine (TTBP), a highly sterically hindered base available through an efficient cost-effective one pot sequence, is a replacement for 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine and its 4-substituted analogs in glycosylation reactions and in the formation of vinyl triflates.
of the furo[3,2‐b]pyridine core as a novel scaffold for potent and highly selective inhibitors of cdc‐like kinases (CLKs) and efficient modulators of the Hedgehog signaling pathway. Initially, a diverse target compound set was prepared by synthetic sequences based on chemoselective metal‐mediatedcouplings, including assembly of the furo[3,2‐b]pyridine scaffold by copper‐mediated oxidative cyclization