Ethyl 2,2-bis(4-methylphenylsulfonamido)acetate to aromatic α-amino acids: stable substrates for catalytic arylation reactions
摘要:
This paper reports the development of a novel methodology for the catalytic synthesis of aromatic alpha-amino acids, which involves the addition of aryl-organoboron reagents to alpha,alpha-ditosylamino esters derived from ethyl glyoxylate, using transition metal catalysts, like Rh and Pd. A library of alpha-amino esters (12 with Pd and 8 with Rh), was synthesized with moderate to excellent yields. A highest enantioselectivity of 30% ee was obtained using Hayashi's ligand. This method was applied to the synthesis of phenylglycine. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Ruthenium-Catalyzed One-Pot Carbenoid N−H Insertion Reactions and Diastereoselective Synthesis of Prolines
作者:Qing-Hai Deng、Hai-Wei Xu、Angella Wing-Hoi Yuen、Zhen-Jiang Xu、Chi-Ming Che
DOI:10.1021/ol800087p
日期:2008.4.1
3-hydroxyprolines and various other amino esters are conveniently prepared by [RuCl2(p-cymene)]2-catalyzed one-pot intramolecular and intermolecular carbenoid N-H insertionreactions, respectively, and the prolines are formed with high diastereoselectivities. The catalytic reactions are tolerant toward air/moisture, and the product yields are insensitive to the organic solvents used.
Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Three-Component Synthesis of α-Arylglycines
作者:Tamara Beisel、Andreas M. Diehl、Georg Manolikakes
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02045
日期:2016.8.19
A general Pd-catalyzed, enantioselectivethree-componentsynthesis of α-arylglycines starting from sulfonamides, glyoxylic acid derivatives, and boronic acids was developed. This operationally straightforward procedure enables the preparation of a wide variety of α-arylglycines in high yields and excellent levels of enantioselectivity from a simple set of readily available starting materials. Incorporation
commercially available (2-bromoethyl)sulfonium triflate in a simple and mild procedure. The high-yielding reaction has a relatively broad scope and was extended to the synthesis of an oxetane. Easily accessible arylglycine derivatives were cyclized to azetidines by using commercially available (2-bromoethyl)sulfonium triflate in a simple and mild procedure. The high-yielding reaction has a relatively broad scope
The use of vinyl electrophiles in synthesis has been hampered by the lack of access to a suitable reagent that is practical and of appropriate reactivity. In this work we introduce a vinyl thianthrenium salt as an effective vinylating reagent. The bench-stable, crystalline reagent can be readily prepared from ethylene gas at atmospheric pressure in one step and is broadly useful in the annulation chemistry
The addition of arylstannanes to the carbon–heteroatom double bond in the presence of a catalytic amount of a cationic rhodium complex ([Rh(cod)(MeCN)2]BF4) was examined. The reactions of aldehydes, α-dicarbonyl compounds, and N-substituted aldimines with the arylstannanes gave corresponding alcohols, α-hydroxy carbonyl compounds, and amines, respectively. An arylrhodium complex generated by the transmetalation