C1‘-Cycloalkyl Side Chain Pharmacophore in Tetrahydrocannabinols
摘要:
In earlier work we have provided evidence for the presence of a subsite within the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptor binding domains of classical cannabinoids. This putative subsite corresponds to substituents on the C1'-position of the C3-alkyl side chain, a key pharmacophoric feature in this class of compounds. We have now refined this work through the synthesis of additional C1'-cycloalkyl compounds using newly developed approaches. Our findings indicate that the C1'-cyclopropyl and C1'-cyclopentyl groups are optimal pharmacophores for both receptors while the C1'-cyclobutyl group interacts optimally with CB1 but not with CB2. The C1'-cyclohexyl analogs have reduced affinities for both CB1 and CB2. However, these affinities are significantly improved with the introduction of a C2'-C3' cis double bond that modifies the available conformational space within the side chain and allows for a better accommodation of a six-membered ring within the side chain subsite. Our SAR results are highlighted by molecular modeling of key analogs.
C1‘-Cycloalkyl Side Chain Pharmacophore in Tetrahydrocannabinols
摘要:
In earlier work we have provided evidence for the presence of a subsite within the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptor binding domains of classical cannabinoids. This putative subsite corresponds to substituents on the C1'-position of the C3-alkyl side chain, a key pharmacophoric feature in this class of compounds. We have now refined this work through the synthesis of additional C1'-cycloalkyl compounds using newly developed approaches. Our findings indicate that the C1'-cyclopropyl and C1'-cyclopentyl groups are optimal pharmacophores for both receptors while the C1'-cyclobutyl group interacts optimally with CB1 but not with CB2. The C1'-cyclohexyl analogs have reduced affinities for both CB1 and CB2. However, these affinities are significantly improved with the introduction of a C2'-C3' cis double bond that modifies the available conformational space within the side chain and allows for a better accommodation of a six-membered ring within the side chain subsite. Our SAR results are highlighted by molecular modeling of key analogs.
A New Ring-Forming Methodology for the Synthesis of Conformationally Constrained Bioactive Molecules
作者:Demetris P. Papahatjis、Spyros Nikas、Andrew Tsotinis、Margarita Vlachou、Alexandros Makriyannis
DOI:10.1246/cl.2001.192
日期:2001.3
A new, general, one pot method for introducing carbocyclic rings alpha to a nitrile moiety is described. Treatment of readily available arylacetonitriles with potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide and subsequent alkylation with α, ω-dibromo or dichloroalkanes in tetrahydrofuran under anhydrous conditions at 0 °C produces cycloalkyl adducts in good yields and short reaction times.
描述了一种新的通用一锅法,用于在腈基前引入碳环。将 readily available 的芳基乙腈与氨基钾双(trimethylsilyl)处理,随后在无水条件下于0 °C的四氢呋喃中与α,ω-二溴或二氯烷烃进行烷基化,可以在短反应时间内以良好的产率生成环烷基附加物。
CHEMICAL INHIBITORS OF ID PROTEINS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER AND OTHER DISEASES
申请人:Universität Heidelberg
公开号:EP3760614A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-06
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) or (II) that inhibit expression of Id1 and/or Id3, as well as uses thereof in the treatment of cancer and other diseases and conditions associated with Id1 and/or Id3 expression.
Structural modifications of the cannabinoid side chain towards C3-aryl and 1′,1′-cycloalkyl-1′-cyano cannabinoids
作者:Demetris P. Papahatjis、Victoria R. Nahmias、Thanos Andreou、Pusheng Fan、Alexandros Makriyannis
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.12.026
日期:2006.3
The compounds reported in this study are Delta(8)-THC analogues in which the C3 five-carbon linear side chain of Delta(8)-THC was replaced with aryl and 1',1'-cycloalkyl substituents. Of the compounds described here analogues 2d (CB1, K-i = 11.7 nM. CB2, K-i = 9.39 nM) and 2f (CB1, K-i = 8.26 nM. CB2, K-i = 3.86 nM) exhibited enhanced binding affinities for CB1 and CB2, exceeding that of Delta(8)-THC. Efficient procedures for the synthesis of these novel cannabinoid analogues are described. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] CHEMICAL INHIBITORS OF ID PROTEINS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER AND OTHER DISEASES<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS CHIMIQUES DE PROTÉINES ID POUR LE TRAITEMENT DU CANCER ET D'AUTRES MALADIES
申请人:UNIV HEIDELBERG
公开号:WO2021001128A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-07
The present invention relates to compounds that inhibit expression of Id1 and/or Id3, as well as uses thereof in the treatment of cancer and other diseases and conditions associated with Id1 and/or Id3 expression.
C1‘-Cycloalkyl Side Chain Pharmacophore in Tetrahydrocannabinols
作者:Demetris P. Papahatjis、Victoria R. Nahmias、Spyros P. Nikas、Thanos Andreou、Shakiru O. Alapafuja、Andrew Tsotinis、Jianxin Guo、Pusheng Fan、Alexandros Makriyannis
DOI:10.1021/jm070121a
日期:2007.8.1
In earlier work we have provided evidence for the presence of a subsite within the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptor binding domains of classical cannabinoids. This putative subsite corresponds to substituents on the C1'-position of the C3-alkyl side chain, a key pharmacophoric feature in this class of compounds. We have now refined this work through the synthesis of additional C1'-cycloalkyl compounds using newly developed approaches. Our findings indicate that the C1'-cyclopropyl and C1'-cyclopentyl groups are optimal pharmacophores for both receptors while the C1'-cyclobutyl group interacts optimally with CB1 but not with CB2. The C1'-cyclohexyl analogs have reduced affinities for both CB1 and CB2. However, these affinities are significantly improved with the introduction of a C2'-C3' cis double bond that modifies the available conformational space within the side chain and allows for a better accommodation of a six-membered ring within the side chain subsite. Our SAR results are highlighted by molecular modeling of key analogs.