and trans-3-phenyldecahydroquinazolines proved to be three-component (r(1)[bond]o[bond]r(2)) ring[bond]chain tautomeric mixtures, whereas only ring-closed tautomers could be detected for the 3-methyl-substituted analogues. The proportions of the ring-chain tautomeric forms at equilibrium were strongly influenced by the N-substitutents and the cis-trans ring junction and could be described by the equation
在300 K的CDCl(3)中,2-芳基取代的顺式和反式-3-异丙基十氢
喹唑啉和反式-3-苯基十氢
喹唑啉被证明是三组分的(r(1)[o] bon [r](2) )环链互变异构混合物,而对于3-甲基取代的类似物只能检测到闭环互变异构体。N-取代基和顺-反式环结强烈影响着平衡状态下的环链互变异构形式的比例,可用等式log K(X)= rho sigma(+)+ log K(X = H)。这些是由哈米特型方程表征的三组分环链互变异构平衡的2-芳基-1,3-N,N-杂环中的第一个实例。顺式和反式-2-芳基十氢
喹唑啉的闭环形式的稳定性以及相应的3,