Strong Dimerization of Ureidopyrimidones via Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding
摘要:
6-Methyl-2-butylureidopyrimidone dimerizes via four hydrogen bonds in the solid state as well as in CHCl3 solution via a donor-donor-acceptor-acceptor (DDAA) array of hydrogen bonding sites in the 4[1H]-pyrimidinone tautomer. An intramolecular hydrogen bond from the pyrimidine NH group to the urea oxygen atom preorganizes the molecules for dimerization. The dimerization constant of the dimer in CHCl3 exceeds 10(6) M-1. In CHCl3 containing DMSO, the dimer is in equilibrium with the monomeric 6[1H]-pyrimidinone tautomer. In 6-phenyl-2-butylureidopyrimidone, the 4[1H]-pyrimidinone tautomer coexists with the pyrimidin-4-ol form, which dimerizes with similar high dimerization constants via four hydrogen bonds in a DADA array. The latter tautomer predominates in derivatives with electronegative 6-substituents, like 6-nitrophenyl- and 6-trifluoromethyl-2-butylureidopyrimidone. Due to its simple preparation and high dimerization constant, the ureidopyrimidone functionality is a useful building block far supramolecular chemistry.
[c2]daisy chain rotaxanes (i.e., molecular muscles) can be linked into main-chain Upy-based supramolecular polymers. We then reveal by an in depth quantitative study that the pH actuation of the mechanically active rotaxane at the nanoscale influences the physical reticulation of the polymer chains by changing the supramolecular behavior of the Upy units. This nanoactuation within the local structure of the
Selective Formation of <i>S</i><sub>4</sub>- and <i>T</i>-Symmetric Supramolecular Tetrahedral Cages and Helicates in Polar Media Assembled via Cooperative Action of Coordination and Hydrogen Bonds
作者:Qixun Shi、Xiaohong Zhou、Wei Yuan、Xiaoshi Su、Algirdas Neniškis、Xin Wei、Lukas Taujenis、Gustautas Snarskis、Jas S. Ward、Kari Rissanen、Javier de Mendoza、Edvinas Orentas
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c00722
日期:2020.2.19
the hydrogen-bonding unit with respect to the metal coordinating site results in a T-symmetric cage, whereas by introducing flexibility either through a methylene linker or rotating benzene ring allows the formation of S4-symmetric cages with self-filled interior. In addition, the possibility to select between tetrahedral cages or helicates, and to control the dimensions of the aggregate, has been demonstrated
Helical Supramolecular Aggregates Based on Ureidopyrimidinone Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding
作者:J. H. K. Ky Hirschberg、Rolf A. Koevoets、Rint P. Sijbesma、E. W. Meijer
DOI:10.1002/chem.200204495
日期:2003.9.5
Dodecane solutions of compounds 3, 4 b, and 7 b display a Cotton effect at the absorption band of the phenyl-pyrimidinone unit. Amplification of chirality was observed in mixtures of 7 a and 7 b, but not in mixtures of 4 a and 4 b, indicating that 7 a and 7 b form mixed polymeric aggregates with a helical architecture in dodecane solution, whereas 4 a and 4 b do not. The Cotton effect is lost upon increasing
formation of a cyclictetramer from a readily synthesized metalloporphyrin with two self-complementary quadruple hydrogen-bonding units. The extremely strong quadruple hydrogen-bonding unit, 2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone, enabled the formation of a stable cyclictetramer based on a tetraphenylporphyrin derivative over a wide concentration range. This hydrogen-bonded tetramer is a new functional unit
Strong Dimerization of Ureidopyrimidones via Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding
作者:Felix H. Beijer、Rint P. Sijbesma、Huub Kooijman、Anthony L. Spek、E. W. Meijer
DOI:10.1021/ja974112a
日期:1998.6.13
6-Methyl-2-butylureidopyrimidone dimerizes via four hydrogen bonds in the solid state as well as in CHCl3 solution via a donor-donor-acceptor-acceptor (DDAA) array of hydrogen bonding sites in the 4[1H]-pyrimidinone tautomer. An intramolecular hydrogen bond from the pyrimidine NH group to the urea oxygen atom preorganizes the molecules for dimerization. The dimerization constant of the dimer in CHCl3 exceeds 10(6) M-1. In CHCl3 containing DMSO, the dimer is in equilibrium with the monomeric 6[1H]-pyrimidinone tautomer. In 6-phenyl-2-butylureidopyrimidone, the 4[1H]-pyrimidinone tautomer coexists with the pyrimidin-4-ol form, which dimerizes with similar high dimerization constants via four hydrogen bonds in a DADA array. The latter tautomer predominates in derivatives with electronegative 6-substituents, like 6-nitrophenyl- and 6-trifluoromethyl-2-butylureidopyrimidone. Due to its simple preparation and high dimerization constant, the ureidopyrimidone functionality is a useful building block far supramolecular chemistry.