Practical Synthesis of Functionalized 1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives
摘要:
A general approach for the synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds is described. A series of new oxamide-derived amidine reagents can be accessed in excellent yield with minimal purification necessary. Typically, these amidine reagents are stable crystalline solids and in certain cases were found to exist in a cyclic form as determined by NMR spectroscopy. Under optimized conditions, the direct reaction of these prepared reagents with various hydrazine hydrochloride salts efficiently generates the target triazoles. Both aromatic and aliphatic hydrazines react readily with the amidine reagents under very mild reaction conditions, delivering desired 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazole derivatives in good yields.
Practical Synthesis of Functionalized 1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives
摘要:
A general approach for the synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds is described. A series of new oxamide-derived amidine reagents can be accessed in excellent yield with minimal purification necessary. Typically, these amidine reagents are stable crystalline solids and in certain cases were found to exist in a cyclic form as determined by NMR spectroscopy. Under optimized conditions, the direct reaction of these prepared reagents with various hydrazine hydrochloride salts efficiently generates the target triazoles. Both aromatic and aliphatic hydrazines react readily with the amidine reagents under very mild reaction conditions, delivering desired 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazole derivatives in good yields.
Pd/C-Catalyzed Synthesis of Oxamates by Oxidative Cross Double Carbonylation of Amines and Alcohols under Co-catalyst, Base, Dehydrating Agent, and Ligand-Free Conditions
作者:Sandip T. Gadge、Bhalchandra M. Bhanage
DOI:10.1021/jo401038e
日期:2013.7.5
This work reports a mild, efficient, and ligand-free Pd/C-catalyzed protocol for the oxidative crossdoublecarbonylation of amines and alcohols. Notably, the reaction does not requires any base, co-catalyst, dehydrating agent, or ligand. Pd/C solves the problem of catalyst recovery, and the catalyst was recycled up to six times.
Bentz,F.; Nischk,G.-E., Angewandte Chemie, 1970, vol. 82, p. 80
作者:Bentz,F.、Nischk,G.-E.
DOI:——
日期:——
Practical Synthesis of Functionalized 1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives
作者:Yingju Xu、Mark McLaughlin、Emily N. Bolton、Robert A. Reamer
DOI:10.1021/jo1017603
日期:2010.12.17
A general approach for the synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds is described. A series of new oxamide-derived amidine reagents can be accessed in excellent yield with minimal purification necessary. Typically, these amidine reagents are stable crystalline solids and in certain cases were found to exist in a cyclic form as determined by NMR spectroscopy. Under optimized conditions, the direct reaction of these prepared reagents with various hydrazine hydrochloride salts efficiently generates the target triazoles. Both aromatic and aliphatic hydrazines react readily with the amidine reagents under very mild reaction conditions, delivering desired 1,5-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazole derivatives in good yields.