A Synthetic Entry to Ervatamine Alkaloids − Synthesis of (±)-6-Oxo-16-episilicine and (±)-6-Oxosilicine
摘要:
Catalytic hydrogenation of several 3-acyl-4-[2-(indolyl)carbonylmethyl]-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-1,4-dihydropyridines 4 gives chemoselectively the corresponding 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridyl esters 5, which have been elaborated into the tetracyclic 2,3-diacylindole system 6 of oxosilicine alkaloids. Barton decarboxylation of the N-benzyl derivative 6e, followed by debenzylation and subsequent stereoselective reduction of the 5,16-double bond gives (+/-)-6-oxo-16-episilicine. This compound is converted into (+/-)-6-oxosilicine by base-catalyzed epimerization.
A three step route to the title tetracyclic substructure of akuammiline-type alkaloids consisting in the nucleophilic addition of an ester α-anion to an N-alkylpyridinium salt, acid-induced cyclization of the resultant 1,4-dihydropyridine, and stereoselective elaboration of the ethylidene substituent is reported.
A short synthetic route to 16-demethyleneervitsine (6), based on the nucleophilicaddition of 2-acetylindoleenolates to N-alkyl-β-acylpyridinium salts and further acid cyclization of the resulting 1,4-dihydropyridine intermediates, is reported.
Construction of the pentacyclic ring system of apogeissoschizine
作者:M. -Lluïsa Bennasar、Ester Zulaica、Bilal A. Sufi、Joan Bosch
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(96)00400-0
日期:1996.6
The synthesis of pentacyclic apogeissoschizine-type compounds is reported. It involves the construction of the seven-membered E ring by addition of the enolate derived from methyl 1-indolepropionate to the γ-position of a pyridinium salt, with subsequent acid-promoted cyclization of the resulting 1,4-dihydropyridine, and the closure of the C ring by cyclization on the indole 3-position in the last
A short synthesis of N (a)-methylervitsine. Reactivity of the intermediate 1,4-dihydropyridine towards electrophiles
作者:M. Lluisa Bennasar、Bernat Vidal、Joan Bosch
DOI:10.1039/c39950000125
日期:——
A four-step synthesis of N(a)-methylervitsine involving the nucleophilic addition of the enolate derived from acetylindole 2 to pyridinium salt 3, with subsequent C6H5SeBr-promoted cyclization of the resulting 1,4-dihydropyridine and further elaboration of the exocyclic 20E-ethylidene and 16-methylene substituents, is reported.