Epoxide and cyclic carbonate with diisononyl succinate backbone as phthalate-free plasticizers
摘要:
Candidates for new phthalate-free plasticizers are synthesized based on epoxidized diisononyl maleate and carbonylated diisononyl tartrate. Although the carbonation of epoxidized diisononyl maleate with CO2 failed, the cyclic carbonate was synthesized successfully using triphosgene as carbonylation agent of the respective tartrate. The performance of the synthesized materials as plasticizer was analyzed under standard conditions as plastisols. Results showed potential for the epoxidized maleate and carbonylated derivative to be developed into phthalate free-plasticizers. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Epoxide and cyclic carbonate with diisononyl succinate backbone as phthalate-free plasticizers
摘要:
Candidates for new phthalate-free plasticizers are synthesized based on epoxidized diisononyl maleate and carbonylated diisononyl tartrate. Although the carbonation of epoxidized diisononyl maleate with CO2 failed, the cyclic carbonate was synthesized successfully using triphosgene as carbonylation agent of the respective tartrate. The performance of the synthesized materials as plasticizer was analyzed under standard conditions as plastisols. Results showed potential for the epoxidized maleate and carbonylated derivative to be developed into phthalate free-plasticizers. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
DEFECT REDUCTION RINSE SOLUTION CONTAINING AMMONIUM SALTS OF SULFOESTERS
申请人:BASF SE
公开号:EP3322787B1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-09
Silicone Elastomer Gels and Related Hydrosilylation Processes
申请人:ALZO INTERNATIONAL, INC
公开号:US20160194455A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-07
The invention provides improved silicone elastomer gels and related hydrosilylation processes and cosmetics. Cross-linked silicone elastomer gels made by processes of the invention exhibit superior characteristics, including improved organic solubility, consistent gelation, stability and enhanced lubricity.
HEAT-EXPANDABLE MICROSPHERES AND APPLICATION THEREOF
申请人:MATSUMOTO YUSHI-SEIYAKU CO., LTD.
公开号:US20180056267A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-01
Heat-expandable microspheres having an expansion temperature which can be decreased by a simple means without changing the polymerizable monomer and its ratio and/or changing the blowing agent and its ratio, and applications thereof. The heat-expandable microspheres are composed of a thermoplastic resin shell and a core material encapsulated therein. The core material contains a thermally-vaporizable blowing agent which imparts a swelling degree of less than 5% as defined by the following formula (I) and a component (A) which imparts a swelling degree of 5 to 30% as defined by the following formula (I), wherein an amount of the component (A) ranges from 0.0001 to 30 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the blowing agent:
Swelling degree (%)=(
M
2
−M
1
)/
M
1
}×100 (I)
wherein M
2
and M
1
are as defined herein.