申请人:KARL FRANZENS UNIV GRAZ
公开号:WO2019025324A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-07
The present invention relates to a compound having a structure according to formula (I) or a salt thereof, wherein : R1 is a branched or linear alkyl, acyl, alkenyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkenyl, or hydroxy-alkinyl residue comprising 6 to 30 carbon atoms, R2 is selected from the group consisting of : a) an alkyl residue comprising 1 to 10 carbon atoms and comprising a terminal or cyclic quaternary ammonium, b) an alkyl residue comprising 1 to 10 carbon atoms and comprising a terminal amino group and/or 1 to 3 hydroxyl groups, c) an amino acid residue, d) a five or six carbon sugar and e) H, R3 is a residue selected from the group consisting of an alkyl, alkenyl, prostanyl-dialkyl, furanyl-dialkyl, cyclobutyl-dialkyl, cycloalkyl and aryl group of 2 to 40 carbon atoms length and comprising at least one keto group, epoxy group, aldehyde group, peroxy group, hydroperoxy group, hydroxyl group or a free carboxyl group, L1 is selected from the group consisting of O, NH, S, CH2, (aa), (bb), (cc), (dd), (ee), (ff), (gg), (hh), (ii), (jj), (kk), (ll), (mm), or (nn), L2 is an amide group or an ether group, X and Z are independently O, S or CH2, and Y is selected from the group consisting of O and S.
本发明涉及具有如下式(I)的结构或其盐的化合物,其中:R1为支链或直链烷基、酰基、烯基、羟基烷基、羟基烯基或含有6至30个碳原子的羟基-炔基残基,R2选自以下组:a)含有1至10个碳原子且含有末端或环状季铵基的烷基残基,b)含有1至10个碳原子且含有末端氨基和/或1至3个羟基的烷基残基,c)氨基酸残基,d)五元或六元碳糖和e)H,R3为选自以下组的残基:长度为2至40个碳原子的烷基、烯基、前列腺烷基二烷基、呋喃烷基二烷基、环丁基二烷基、环烷基和芳基,并且至少含有一个酮基、环氧基、醛基、过氧基、过氧羟基、羟基或自由羧基,L1选自以下组:O、NH、S、CH2、(aa)、(bb)、(cc)、(dd)、(ee)、(ff)、(gg)、(hh)、(ii)、(jj)、(kk)、(ll)、(mm)或(nn),L2为酰胺基或醚基,X和Z独立地为O、S或CH2,Y选自以下组:O和S。