Process Development and GMP Production of a Conjugate Warhead: Auristatin F-HPA-Ala/TFA (XMT-1864/TFA)
作者:Patrick R. Conlon、Venu Reddy Gurijala、Michael Kaufman、Dachang Li、Jiuyuan Li、Yuanyuan Li、Mao Yin、Bollu Satyanarayan Reddy、Thomas Wagler、Zedong Wang、Zhongmin Xu、Aleksandr V. Yurkovetskiy、Lei Zhu
DOI:10.1021/acs.oprd.1c00449
日期:2022.8.19
large-scale manufacturing process is described for XMT-1864/TFA (1-TFA), an auristatin F derivative, used as a novel, highly potent, cytotoxic warhead in Mersana’s oncology antibody–drug conjugate platforms. The process achieves high diastereomeric purity and controls the impurities with all intermediates readily isolated by crystallization or precipitation in high yield and purity. Protecting groups were
为 XMT-1864/TFA ( 1-TFA),一种 auristatin F 衍生物,在 Mersana 的肿瘤抗体-药物偶联物平台中用作新型、高效、细胞毒性弹头。该工艺实现了高非对映异构体纯度,并控制了所有中间体的杂质,所有中间体均可通过结晶或沉淀以高产率和纯度轻松分离。选择保护基团以确保中间体在各种溶液相肽偶联条件下的耐受性、可扩展性和稳定性。开发最终产品的结晶以去除特定的杂质并提供用于生物共轭加工的高纯度活性弹头分子。涉及六个非 GMP 步骤和五个 GMP 步骤的聚合合成已在多个 1-kg 规模的 cGMP 生产中进行,以生产1-TFA在 >98% 的化学纯度和 <1% 的总非对映异构体污染中,GMP 步骤的总收率约为 50%。