申请人:——
公开号:US05179090A1
公开(公告)日:1993-01-12
Condensed diazepinones of general formula I ##STR1## in which ]B represents one of the divalent groups ##STR2## X is a .dbd.CH-- group or a nitrogen atom, R represents a lower alkyl radical, which may optionally be further substituted by a phenyl optionally carrying halogen, methyl or methoxy, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represent hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl, R.sup.6 is hydrogen, chlorine or methyl, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 denote lower alkyl, R.sup.8 also additionally denotes halogen, and m, n, o and p represent the numbers 0, 1, 2 or 3 with the following limitations: the sum of m+n and the sum of o+p each denote the numbers 1, 2 or 3, the sum of n+o and the sum of m+p each denote the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein, however, the sum of m+n+o+p must always be greater than 2, and A.sup.1, A.sup.2, A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 denote hydrogen, or, for the case where m, n, o and p each denote the number 1, A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 together or A.sup.3 and A.sup.4 together represent an ethylene bridge, are suitable for the treatment of cholinergically induced spasms and motility disorders of the gastrointestinal tract and in the region of the evacuating bile ducts, for the symptomatic treatment of cystitis and of spasms from urelithiasis, for the treatment of relative incontinence, for the symptomatic treatment of bronchial asthma and bronchitis, and for the treatment of ischaemic heart diseases. The compounds are characterized by good selectivity.
通式I的缩合二氮杂苯酮 ##STR1## 其中B表示下列二价基团之一 ##STR2## X是.dbd.CH--基团或氮原子,R表示低级烷基,该烷基可选择性地进一步被苯基取代,该苯基可选择性地带有卤素、甲基或甲氧基,R.sup.4和R.sup.5表示氢、卤素或低级烷基,R.sup.6是氢、氯或甲基,R.sup.7和R.sup.8表示低级烷基,R.sup.8还可另外表示卤素,m、n、o和p表示数字0、1、2或3,并有以下限制:m+n的和以及o+p的和分别表示数字1、2或3,n+o的和以及m+p的和分别表示数字1、2、3、4或5,然而,m+n+o+p的总和必须始终大于2,A.sup.1、A.sup.2、A.sup.3和A.sup.4表示氢,或者,在m、n、o和p各自表示数字1的情况下,A.sup.1和A.sup.2一起或A.sup.3和A.sup.4一起表示亚乙基桥,适用于治疗胆碱能引起的痉挛和胃肠道的运动障碍以及排泄胆管区域,用于症状性治疗膀胱炎和尿石症引起的痉挛,用于治疗相对性尿失禁,用于症状性治疗支气管哮喘和支气管炎,以及用于治疗缺血性心脏病。这些化合物具有良好的选择性。