Photoregulated Transmembrane Charge Separation by Linked Spiropyran−Anthraquinone Molecules
作者:Linyong Zhu、Rafail F. Khairutdinov、Jonathan L. Cape、James K. Hurst
DOI:10.1021/ja0545620
日期:2006.1.1
formation and decay of two reaction intermediates, identified as 3ZnTPPS4- and a species with the optical properties of a semiquinone radical. Kinetic profiles for Co(bpy)3(3+) reduction under continuous photolysis in the presence and absence of added ionophores indicated that transmembrane redox mediated by SP-AQ was electroneutral, but reaction by the other quinone-containing mediators was electrogenic. The
酰胺连接螺吡喃-蒽醌 (SP-AQ) 偶联物显示出通过外部 EDTA 介导 ZnTPPS(4-)-光敏化的单层磷脂酰胆碱囊泡内封闭 Co(bpy)3(3+) 的跨膜还原。这些反应的总量子产率取决于染料的异构状态;具体而言,闭环螺吡喃 (SP) 部分的 30-35% 光转化为开环部花青 (MC) 形式导致简单共轭体的量子产率降低 6 倍,而含有蒽醌部分上的亲脂性 4-十二烷基苯氧基取代基。瞬态光谱和荧光猝灭测量表明,有两个因素导致了这些光异构化引起的量子产率变化:提高了部花青基团对 1ZnTPPS4- 的荧光猝灭效率,并降低了含有部花青的氧化还原载体的跨膜扩散速率。瞬态分光光度法还揭示了两种反应中间体的连续形成和衰变,鉴定为 3ZnTPPS4- 和一种具有半醌自由基光学特性的物质。在存在和不存在添加的离子载体的情况下,连续光解下 Co(bpy)3(3+) 还原的动力学曲线表明,由 SP-AQ