A new radical cyclization method for the formation of C(sp3)–C(sp3) and C–O bonds via MnO2-promoted alkene carboesterification with anhydrides is developed.
Aerobic Catalytic Features in Photoredox- and Copper-Catalyzed Iodolactonization Reactions
作者:Jeewani Poornima Ariyarathna、Fan Wu、Sara Katelyn Colombo、Charleese Marisa Hillary、Wei Li
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02771
日期:2018.10.19
evaluations and comparison of two important aerobic catalytic oxidation processes, aerobic copper catalysis and photoredox catalysis, are performed. Interesting and distinct catalytic behaviors were observed for a common reaction of iodolactonization of alkenoic acids. Namely, the aerobic copper catalysis requires the formation of a copper carboxylate, whereas the aerobic photoredox catalysis requires the addition
Intramolecular Reaction of a Phenonium Ion. Novel Lactonization of 4-Aryl-5-tosyloxypentanoates and 4-Aryl-5-tosyloxyhexanoates Concomitant with a Phenyl Rearrangement<sup>1</sup>
of the aromatic ring on the reactivity, it was found that the reaction proceeded via a phenonium ion. This finding was supported by the stereochemical results for the lactonization of opticalactive 1. Silica gel-promoted lactonization of 1 gave only gamma-lactone 2, whereas that of 3 afforded gamma-lactone 4 and delta-lactone 5. These lactonizations proved to be kineticallycontrolled. On the other
A convenient photochemical flow protocol for the formation of aryl‐carbon bonds via photogenerated phenyl cations has been developed. A wide range of phenylated products, including biaryls, allylarenes, 2‐arylacetals and benzyl γ‐lactones, was smoothly synthesized in satisfactory yields under metal‐free conditions. The adoption of a flow reactor often allowed us to adopt higher concentrations of substrates
Silica gel promotes the lactonization and the concomitant aryl rearrangement of 4-aryl-5-tosyloxy pentanoates (3c-j) to give γ-lactones along with complete inversion in high yields.