2,7-Dimethyloctan-4-one

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 2,7-Dimethyloctan-4-one
• 化学式: C₁₀H₂₀O
• 分子量: 156.26
• InChiKey: FSDBXGZREACSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.8
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.9
• 拓扑面积：
  17.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

文献信息

• Compositions and Methods for Fermentation of Biomass
  申请人：Parekh Sarad

  公开号：US20100268000A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-10-21

  In one aspect, this invention relates to production of useful fermentation end-products from biomass through simultaneous hydrolysis and fermentation by a microorganism, such as Clostridium phytofermentans . The invention also relates to the development of a process for efficient pretreatment and conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to end-products with high conversion efficiency (yield). In another aspect, methods for producing a fermentation end-product by fermenting hexose (C6) and pentose (C5) sugars with a microorganism, such as Clostridium phytofermentans are disclosed herein.

  在一个方面，这项发明涉及通过微生物（如植物发酵槽菌）的同时水解和发酵，从生物质中生产有用的发酵终产物。该发明还涉及开发一种高效预处理和转化木质纤维素生物质为高转化效率（产率）的终产物的过程。在另一个方面，本文介绍了利用微生物（如植物发酵槽菌）发酵己糖（C6）和戊糖（C5）糖产生发酵终产物的方法。
• BIOFUEL PRODUCTION
  申请人：Yoshikuni Yasuo

  公开号：US20090139134A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-06-04

  Methods, enzymes, recombinant microorganism, and microbial systems are provided for converting polysaccharides, such as those derived from biomass, into suitable monosaccharides or oligosaccharides, as well as for converting suitable monosaccharides or oligosaccharides into commodity chemicals, such as biofuels. Commodity chemicals produced by the methods described herein are also provided. Commodity chemical enriched, refinery-produced petroleum products are also provided, as well as methods for producing the same.

  提供了用于将多糖转化为适当的单糖或寡糖的方法、酶、重组微生物和微生物系统，例如从生物质中提取的多糖。同时提供了将适当的单糖或寡糖转化为商品化学品，如生物燃料的方法。本文描述的方法生产的商品化学品也提供了。此外，还提供了商品化学品富集的、精炼生产的石油产品，以及生产这些产品的方法。
• METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR PRODUCING CHEMICAL PRODUCTS FROM C. PHYTOFERMENTANS
  申请人：Schmalisch Matthias

  公开号：US20110183382A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-07-28

  This invention provides systems and methods for the production of compounds by C. phytofermentans. C. phytofermentans is genetically-engineered for hydrolysis and fermentation of carbonaceous biomass to synthesize compounds of commercial value.

  这项发明提供了通过C. phytofermentans生产化合物的系统和方法。C. phytofermentans被基因工程化，用于水解和发酵碳质生物质以合成具有商业价值的化合物。
• COSMETIC COMPOSITION, COSMETIC TREATMENT METHOD, AND COMPOUND
  申请人：Mougin Nathalie

  公开号：US20110189118A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-08-04

  The invention relates to a cosmetic composition, particularly for hair care, and to a method for cosmetically treating keratin material, particularly the hair, using the compounds of Formula (I), where: —n=1, 2, 3, or 4; —R1, R′1, R2, and R′2 are H, —OH, —NRR′, or a C1-C18 carbon group capable of containing one or more heteroatoms selected from among O, S, and N; and —Z is a multivalent carbon radical optionally substitutable and/or interruptible by specific groupings, it being understood that said radical Z includes at least one heteroatom selected from among N, O, and S.

  本发明涉及一种化妆品组合物，特别是用于头发护理的化妆品组合物，并且涉及一种使用式(I)化合物进行角蛋白材料的化妆处理，特别是用于头发的方法，其中：-n = 1、2、3或4；-R1、R'1、R2和R'2为H、-OH、-NRR'或一种碳基团，该碳基团能够包含从O、S和N中选择的一个或多个杂原子；-Z是一种多价碳基团，可选地可以通过特定的基团进行取代和/或中断，理解该基团Z包括至少一个从N、O和S中选择的杂原子。
• Compounds for Treating Disorders Mediated by Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5, and Methods of Use Thereof
  申请人：Hardy Larry Wendell

  公开号：US20110319380A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-12-29

  Provided herein are compounds and methods of synthesis thereof. The compounds set forth herein are useful for the treatment, prevention, and/or management of various disorders, such as neurological disorders, neurodegenerative disorders, neuropsychiatric disorders, disorders of cognition, learning or memory, gastrointestinal disorders, lower urinary tract disorder, and cancer. Compounds set forth herein modulate the activity of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) in the central nervous system or the periphery. Pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds and their methods of use are also provided herein.

  本文提供了化合物及其合成方法。本文中提供的化合物可用于治疗、预防和/或管理各种疾病，如神经系统疾病、神经退行性疾病、神经精神疾病、认知、学习或记忆障碍、胃肠道疾病、下尿路障碍和癌症。本文提供的化合物在中枢神经系统或外周调节代谢性谷氨酸受体5(mGluR5)的活性。本文还提供了含有这些化合物的药物制剂及其使用方法。

表征谱图