Lipase-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Crowned Ester Substrates: Metal Cation-Enhanced Reactivity and Enantioselectivity of 12-Crown-4 Ester
摘要:
Lipase from Pseudomonas cepacia was first applied in hydrolysis of ester substrates which had crown ether, azacrown, and acyclic polyether moieties as cation binding sites. The reaction behaviors of these crowned ester substrates were changed by addition of alkali metal salts. In particular, 12-crown-4 ester offered enhanced reactivity and enantioselectivity in the presence of sodium salt. FAB MS, C-13 NMR, and computational studies revealed that the ester formed a diastereomeric complex in which Na+ cation was sandwiched between two chiral crowned substrates. The lipase reaction was effectively controlled by ''host-guest chemistry'' of the crowned ester substrate.
Enhanced reactivity and enantioselectivity in lipase-catalysed hydrolysis of 12-crown-4 ester via crown ether–metal complexation
摘要:
Lipase from Pseudomonas was first demonstrated to catalyse hydrolysis of a crown ether ester derivative; reaction rate and enantioselectivity are significantly enhanced by crown etherâmetal complexation.
[EN] SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION, DERIVATIZATION WITH CROWN ETHERS, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY, METHODS, REAGENTS AND KITS<br/>[FR] EXTRACTION EN PHASE SOLIDE, DÉRIVATISATION À L'AIDE D'ÉTHERS COURONNES, ET SPECTROMÉTRIE DE MASSE, PROCÉDÉS, RÉACTIFS ET KITS ASSOCIÉS
申请人:QUANTALYTICAL LABS INC
公开号:WO2016160741A1
公开(公告)日:2016-10-06
The present disclosure is directed to methods reagents and kits for solid phase extraction, derivatization with crown ether containing derivatizing agents, and mass spectrometry of the derivatized analytes.