A New General Synthesis of 2,2-Dialkyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-pyran-4-ones and Their Application for thein situ Preparation of Electron-Rich Dienes in Carbonyl-Alkyne Exchange Reactions with Acetylenes
作者:Daniel Obrecht
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19910740106
日期:1991.1.30
reactions with electron-poor alkynes VII to yield the highly substituted aromatic compounds VIII and IX. These reactions proceed in good yields and with excellent degree of regioselectivity. Aryl-substituted 2,2-dialkyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-pyran-4-ones III (R1 = Ar) subsequently yield highly substituted biaryls. Reaction mechanisms are presented for the formation of the 2,2-dialkyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-pyran-4-ones
II和III型取代的2,2-二烷基-2,3-二氢-4 H-吡喃-4-酮是通过酸催化环化相应的取代炔基酮I制备的,收率良好至优异(方案1)。这些2,2-二烷基-2,3-二氢-4 H-吡喃-4-酮II和III已用于在羰基炔烃交换中原位制备IV - VI型高反应性二烯(方案2)与贫电子炔烃VII反应生成高度取代的芳族化合物VIII和IX。这些反应以良好的收率和优异的区域选择性进行。芳基取代的2,2-二烷基-2,3-二氢-4 H-吡喃-4-酮III(R 1= Ar)随后产生高度取代的联芳基。提出了形成2,2-二烷基-2,3-二氢-4 H-吡喃-4-酮以及与贫电子乙炔的羰基炔交换反应的反应机理。