申请人:The State of Oregon, acting by and through The Oregon State Board of
公开号:US05514680A1
公开(公告)日:1996-05-07
Methods of treating or preventing neuronal loss associated with stroke, ischemia, CNS trauma, hypoglycemia and surgery, as well as treating neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease and Down's syndrome, treating or preventing the adverse consequences of the hyperactivity of the excitatory amino acids, as well as treating anxiety, chronic pain, convulsions, inducing anesthesia and treating psychosis are disclosed by administering to an animal in need of such treatment a compound having high affinity for the glycine binding site, lacking PCP side effects and which crosses the blood brain barrier of the animal. Also disclosed are novel 1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-diones, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Also disclosed are highly soluble ammonium salts of 1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-diones.
治疗或预防与中风、缺血、中枢神经系统创伤、低血糖和手术相关的神经元损失的方法,以及治疗包括阿尔茨海默病、肌萎缩侧索硬化、亨廷顿病和唐氏综合症在内的神经退行性疾病,治疗或预防兴奋性氨基酸过度活跃的副作用,以及治疗焦虑、慢性疼痛、癫痫、诱导麻醉和治疗精神病的方法,通过向需要此类治疗的动物施用一种对甘氨酸结合位点具有高亲和力、无PCP副作用且能穿过动物血脑屏障的化合物来进行披露。还披露了新型的1,4-二氢喹诺酮-2,3-二酮,及其药物组合物。还披露了1,4-二氢喹诺酮-2,3-二酮的高度可溶性铵盐。