Probing the electronic demands of transmetalation in the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of arylsilanolates
摘要:
The electronic characteristics of coupling partners in the transmetalation step for the cross-coupling reaction of arylsilanolates have been investigated. The ability to interrogate the transmetalation event by in situ preparation of the arylpalladium(II) silanolate intermediate has enabled a Hammett analysis for both the aryl electrophile and arylsilanolate to be conducted. These studies reveal that electron-donating groups on the silicon nucleophile and electron-withdrawing groups on the electrophile accelerate the transmetalation process. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Probing the electronic demands of transmetalation in the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of arylsilanolates
摘要:
The electronic characteristics of coupling partners in the transmetalation step for the cross-coupling reaction of arylsilanolates have been investigated. The ability to interrogate the transmetalation event by in situ preparation of the arylpalladium(II) silanolate intermediate has enabled a Hammett analysis for both the aryl electrophile and arylsilanolate to be conducted. These studies reveal that electron-donating groups on the silicon nucleophile and electron-withdrawing groups on the electrophile accelerate the transmetalation process. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Probing the electronic demands of transmetalation in the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of arylsilanolates
作者:Scott E. Denmark、Russell C. Smith、Wen-Tau T. Chang
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.03.066
日期:2011.6
The electronic characteristics of coupling partners in the transmetalation step for the cross-coupling reaction of arylsilanolates have been investigated. The ability to interrogate the transmetalation event by in situ preparation of the arylpalladium(II) silanolate intermediate has enabled a Hammett analysis for both the aryl electrophile and arylsilanolate to be conducted. These studies reveal that electron-donating groups on the silicon nucleophile and electron-withdrawing groups on the electrophile accelerate the transmetalation process. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.