Provided are a complex synthesized from a novel tridentate ligand including an ammonium salt and a process of producing polycarbonate by copolymerization of carbon dioxide and epoxide using the same as a catalyst. A novel tridentate complex may be cheaply prepared as compared to the existing tetradentate complex containing four ammonium salts but have an advantage in that the novel tridentate complex may have an activity at a level similar to that of the existing tetradentate complex by adopting a cis-β conformation. Further, since in the tridentate complex, the number of ammonium salt serving as an initiator is small but the number of vacant sites is large as compared to the tetradentate complex containing four ammonium salts, the tridentate complex may have excellent activity.
提供了一种由一种新型三齿
配体合成的复杂物,并提供了一种使用该复杂物作为催化剂通过
二氧化碳和
环氧化物的共聚反应生产聚
碳酸酯的方法。与含有四个
铵盐的现有四齿配合物相比,可以便宜地制备新型三齿配合物,但具有优点,即通过采用顺式-β构象,新型三齿配合物的活性可能与现有四齿配合物的活性
水平相似。此外,由于在三齿配合物中,作为
引发剂的
铵盐数量较少,但空位数目与含有四个
铵盐的四齿配合物相比较大,因此三齿配合物可能具有优异的活性。