申请人:Jaeschke Georg
公开号:US20120270852A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-25
The present invention relates to ethynyl derivatives of formula I
wherein
Y is N or C—R
3
;
R
3
is hydrogen, methyl, halogen or nitrile;
R
1
is phenyl or pyridinyl, each of which is optionally substituted by halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy;
R
2
/R
2′
are each independently hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkyl substituted by halogen,
or R
2
and R
2′
together with the N-atom to which they are attached form a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring or an azetidine ring, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted one or more substituents selected from lower alkoxy, halogen, hydroxy and methyl;
R
4
/R
4′
are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl,
or R
4
and R
4′
together form a C
3-5
cycloalkyl-, tetrahydrofuran- or an oxetane-ring;
or to a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt, to a racemic mixture, or to its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof. Compounds of formula I are positive allosteric modulators (PAM) of the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5).
本发明涉及公式I的乙炔衍生物,其中Y为N或C—R3;R3为氢、甲基、卤素或腈基;R1为苯基或吡啶基,每个基团可选择地被卤素、低烷基或低烷氧基取代;R2/R2′各自独立地为氢、低烷基或被卤素取代的低烷基,或者R2和R2′与它们连接的N原子一起形成一个吗啉环、哌啶环或氮杂环,每个环未取代或取代一个或多个从低烷氧基、卤素、羟基和甲基中选取的取代基;R4/R4′各自独立地为氢或低烷基,或者R4和R4′一起形成一个C3-5环烷基、四氢呋喃环或噁唑环;或者形成药用可接受的酸盐、对映体混合物,或其对应的对映体和/或光学异构体和/或立体异构体。公式I的化合物是代谢型谷氨酸受体亚型5(mGluR5)的正向变构调节子(PAM)。