18-hydroxy-9(Z)-octadecenamide hemisuccinate | 172995-12-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: 18-hydroxy-9(Z)-octadecenamide hemisuccinate
• 英文别名: 4-[(Z)-18-amino-18-oxooctadec-9-enoxy]-4-oxobutanoic acid
• CAS: 172995-12-9
• 化学式: C₂₂H₃₉NO₅
• 分子量: 397.555
• InChiKey: NKFVILDFBGWGGK-UPHRSURJSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  595.5±45.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.034±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5
• 重原子数：
  28
• 可旋转键数：
  21
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.77
• 拓扑面积：
  107
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  fluorescein cadaverine 、 18-hydroxy-9(Z)-octadecenamide hemisuccinate 在 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 5-(3-{5-[3-((Z)-17-Carbamoyl-heptadec-9-enyloxycarbonyl)-propionylamino]-pentyl}-thioureido)-2-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)-benzoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure Determination of an Endogenous Sleep-Inducing Lipid, cis-9-Octadecenamide (Oleamide):  A Synthetic Approach to the Chemical Analysis of Trace Quantities of a Natural Product

  摘要：

  The pursuit of endogenous sleep-inducing substances has been the focus of an extensive, complicated body of research. Several compounds, including Delta-sleep-inducing peptide and prostaglandin D-2, have been suggested to play a role in sleep induction, and yet, the molecular mechanisms of this physiological process remain largely unknown. In recent efforts, the cerebrospinal fluid of deep-deprived cats was analyzed in search of compounds that accumulated during sleep deprivation. An agent with the chemical formula C18H35NO was found to cycle with sleep-wake patterns, increasing in concentration with sleep deprivation and decreasing in amount upon recovery sleep. Since the material was generated in minute quantities and only under the special conditions of sleep deprivation, efforts to isolate sufficient material for adequate characterization, structure identification, and subsequent detailed evaluation of its properties proved unrealistic. With the trace amounts of the impure endogenous compound available, extensive MS studies on the agent were completed, revealing key structural features of the molecule including two degrees of unsaturation, a long alkyl chain, and a nitrogen substituent capable of fragmenting as ammonia. Additionally, HPLC traces suggested a weak UV absorbance for the unknown material. With this data in hand and encouraged by the relatively small size of the molecule, MW = 281, a synthetic approach toward the structural identification of the natural compound was initiated. Herein, we report the full details of the synthesis and comparative characterization of candidate structures for this endogenous agent that led to the unambiguous structural correlation with synthetic cis-9-octadecenamide.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja9532345
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  18<(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxy>-9(Z)-octadecenamide 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 四丁基氟化铵 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 、 氯仿 为溶剂， 反应 12.0h， 生成 18-hydroxy-9(Z)-octadecenamide hemisuccinate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure Determination of an Endogenous Sleep-Inducing Lipid, cis-9-Octadecenamide (Oleamide):  A Synthetic Approach to the Chemical Analysis of Trace Quantities of a Natural Product

  摘要：

  The pursuit of endogenous sleep-inducing substances has been the focus of an extensive, complicated body of research. Several compounds, including Delta-sleep-inducing peptide and prostaglandin D-2, have been suggested to play a role in sleep induction, and yet, the molecular mechanisms of this physiological process remain largely unknown. In recent efforts, the cerebrospinal fluid of deep-deprived cats was analyzed in search of compounds that accumulated during sleep deprivation. An agent with the chemical formula C18H35NO was found to cycle with sleep-wake patterns, increasing in concentration with sleep deprivation and decreasing in amount upon recovery sleep. Since the material was generated in minute quantities and only under the special conditions of sleep deprivation, efforts to isolate sufficient material for adequate characterization, structure identification, and subsequent detailed evaluation of its properties proved unrealistic. With the trace amounts of the impure endogenous compound available, extensive MS studies on the agent were completed, revealing key structural features of the molecule including two degrees of unsaturation, a long alkyl chain, and a nitrogen substituent capable of fragmenting as ammonia. Additionally, HPLC traces suggested a weak UV absorbance for the unknown material. With this data in hand and encouraged by the relatively small size of the molecule, MW = 281, a synthetic approach toward the structural identification of the natural compound was initiated. Herein, we report the full details of the synthesis and comparative characterization of candidate structures for this endogenous agent that led to the unambiguous structural correlation with synthetic cis-9-octadecenamide.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja9532345

文献信息

• US7348173B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US7348173B2

  公开（公告）日：2008-03-25
• Structure Determination of an Endogenous Sleep-Inducing Lipid, <i>cis</i>-9-Octadecenamide (Oleamide):  A Synthetic Approach to the Chemical Analysis of Trace Quantities of a Natural Product
  作者：Benjamin F. Cravatt、Richard A. Lerner、Dale L. Boger

  DOI：10.1021/ja9532345

  日期：1996.1.1

  The pursuit of endogenous sleep-inducing substances has been the focus of an extensive, complicated body of research. Several compounds, including Delta-sleep-inducing peptide and prostaglandin D-2, have been suggested to play a role in sleep induction, and yet, the molecular mechanisms of this physiological process remain largely unknown. In recent efforts, the cerebrospinal fluid of deep-deprived cats was analyzed in search of compounds that accumulated during sleep deprivation. An agent with the chemical formula C18H35NO was found to cycle with sleep-wake patterns, increasing in concentration with sleep deprivation and decreasing in amount upon recovery sleep. Since the material was generated in minute quantities and only under the special conditions of sleep deprivation, efforts to isolate sufficient material for adequate characterization, structure identification, and subsequent detailed evaluation of its properties proved unrealistic. With the trace amounts of the impure endogenous compound available, extensive MS studies on the agent were completed, revealing key structural features of the molecule including two degrees of unsaturation, a long alkyl chain, and a nitrogen substituent capable of fragmenting as ammonia. Additionally, HPLC traces suggested a weak UV absorbance for the unknown material. With this data in hand and encouraged by the relatively small size of the molecule, MW = 281, a synthetic approach toward the structural identification of the natural compound was initiated. Herein, we report the full details of the synthesis and comparative characterization of candidate structures for this endogenous agent that led to the unambiguous structural correlation with synthetic cis-9-octadecenamide.