Synthesis and biological activity of novel tiliroside derivants
摘要:
A series of new tiliroside derivatives were synthesized and characterized by analytical H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and mass spectrometry. All of the compounds were evaluated for anti-diabetic properties in vitro using HepG2 cells. Compounds 3c, 3d, and 3i-l caused significant enhancements in glucose consumption by insulin-resistant HepG2 cells compared with control cells and cells that were exposed to metformin (an anti-diabetic drug). Moreover, compound 3l significantly activated adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase activity and reduced acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity. Thus, the tiliroside derivative 3l offers potential to be developed as a new approach for treating type II diabetes. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Reaction of CH-acids with Michael acceptors in the presence of potassium carbonate. Syntheses of 6-acetyl- and 3,5-dialkylcyclohex-2-enones
作者:D. S. Khachatryan、A. A. Vardapetyan、N. M. Morlyan、A. L. Razinov、K. R. Matevosyan
DOI:10.1007/s11172-015-0873-y
日期:2015.2
The reaction of acetylacetone with α,β-enones in the presence of potassium carbonate affords 6-acetylcyclohex-2-enones. The assembly of two acetoacetate and one alkanal molecules gives 3,5-dialkylcyclohex-2-enones. Facile one-pot procedures for these reactions were developed.
A series of new tiliroside derivatives were synthesized and characterized by analytical H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and mass spectrometry. All of the compounds were evaluated for anti-diabetic properties in vitro using HepG2 cells. Compounds 3c, 3d, and 3i-l caused significant enhancements in glucose consumption by insulin-resistant HepG2 cells compared with control cells and cells that were exposed to metformin (an anti-diabetic drug). Moreover, compound 3l significantly activated adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase activity and reduced acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity. Thus, the tiliroside derivative 3l offers potential to be developed as a new approach for treating type II diabetes. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Solvent Dependent Divergent Reactivity of Electron‐Rich Dienones with and without Visible Light: Access to Cyclopropanated Furans and Butenolides
作者:Jayanta Saha、Indrajit Das
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201901273
日期:2020.2.6
hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) as an additive promotes intramolecular radical cascade cyclization to afford cyclopropanated furans. Molecular dioxygen in the air serves as a redoxcatalyst in this reaction which is proposed to proceed through a radical cation intermediate generated by single‐electron transfer (SET) from a phototransient dienone to oxygen. By changing the solvent from isopropanol to HFIP