Diastereoselective synthesis of functionalized 2,4-diamino-3-hydroxyglutaric acid derivatives of potential biological interest from glycine derivatives
摘要:
Two out of the four possible diastereomers of C- and N-protected 2,4-diamino-3-hydroxyglutaric acid derivatives 6a-c were obtained with diastereomeric excesses of 9:1 to 1:1. The compound 6b was converted into two lactam derivatives of 2,4-di(N-methylamino)-3-hydroxy-3-phenylglutaric acid diethyl ester with retention of configuration.
Diastereoselective Synthesis of α,α-Disubstituted γ-Carboxypyroglutamates <i>via</i> Sm(III)−Azomethine Ylide Cycloadditions
作者:Carlos Alvarez-Ibarra、Aurelio G. Csákÿ、Isabel López de Silanes、M. Luz Quiroga
DOI:10.1021/jo961418b
日期:1997.2.1
Sm(III)-azomethineylides 2 have been generated from ketones 1. Cycloaddition of ylides 2 with alpha,beta-unsaturated esters 3 through a transition state chelation-controlled by the metal allowed for the asymmetric synthesis of gamma-carboxypyroglutamates having a quaternary alpha-carbon that are potentially useful in the synthesis of neuroprotective agents.
Diastereoselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of Sm(III)-azomethine ylides to α,β-unsaturated esters
作者:Carlos Alvarez-Ibarra、Aurelio G. Csákÿ、M. Martínez、M.Luz Quiroga
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)01402-5
日期:1996.9
Sm(III)-Azomethineylides were generated by fragmentation of the iminodithiocarbonates 1 with SmI2 in THF. 1,3-Dipolarcycloaddition of these species with α,β-unsaturatedesters 3 afforded the highly functionalized 2-methylthio-Δ1-pyrrolines 4 with good yields and diastereoselectivities.
Diastereoselective reduction of α-acyl-N-[Bis(methylthio)methylene]alaninates and phenylalaninates: Synthesis of α,α-disubstituted β-hydroxy α-amino esters
作者:Carlos Alvarez-Ibarra、Aurelio G Csákÿ、M Luz Quiroga、Dolores Ramírez
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(96)01121-0
日期:1997.2
Chemoselective reduction of the carbonyl group in α-acyl-N-[Bis(methylthio)methylene]-alaninates 1a-c and phenylalaninates 1d,e allowed for the diastereoselective synthesis of both the syn and the anti isomers of the corresponding N-protected α,α-disubstituted β-hydroxy-α-amino esters 2. The stereochemistry of the process was tuned by switching between chelation-controlled and non-chelation-controlled
Diastereoselective synthesis of syn,syn- and syn,anti-2,4-diamino-3-hydroxyglutaric acid derivatives from ethyl α-acyl alaninates
作者:Carlos Alvarez-Ibarra、Aurelio G Csákÿ、Elena Martínez-Santos、Maria L Quiroga、JoséL Tejedor
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(99)00065-4
日期:1999.3
Syn,syn- and syn,anti-isomers of the four possible diastereomers of O,N,N'-protected 2,4-diamino-3-hydroxyglutaric acid derivatives 3-7 were diastereoselectively obtained. Syn,syn isomers of oxazolines 3 were selectively achieved by an aldol-like reaction in protic conditions between a-metallated ethyl isocyanoacetate 1 and alpha-acyl alaninates 2. Derivatives 4 with a syn,anti-configuration were obtained under epimerization reaction conditions, whereas derivatives 5-7 with syn,syn-configuration were selectively obtained under kinetic reaction conditions. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.