Heterocyclic rearrangements. Part V. Transformations of 3,5-diacetyl-4-chloromethyl-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine
作者:R. C. Allgrove、L. A. Cort、J. A. Elvidge
DOI:10.1039/j39710000434
日期:——
treated with cyanide ion. When treated with water, (Ia) gives 3,5-diacetyl-4-(2-acetyl-3-oxobutyl)-1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethylpyridine (IIIa) and a rearrangement product, 4-acetyl-2-(1-acetyl-2-oxopropyl)-2,3-dihydro-5-methylfuran (V). Pyrolysis of the dihydrofuran (V) yields 3,6-bis-(1-hydroxyethylidene)oct-4-ene-2,7-dione (VI) whereas hydrolysis gives the fulvene, 1,3-diacetyl-5-(1-hydroxyethylidene)-2-methylcyclopenta-1
标题化合物(Ia)经历了预期的环扩展为3,6-二乙酰-4,5-二氢-2,7-二甲基-1 H用氰化物离子处理时,生成-azepine-4-caritrile(II)。用水处理后,(Ia)得到3,5-二乙酰基-4-(2-乙酰基-3-氧代丁基)-1,4-二氢-2,6-二甲基吡啶(IIIa)和重排产物4-乙酰基- 2-(1-乙酰基-2-氧丙基)-2,3-二氢-5-甲基呋喃(V)。二氢呋喃(V)的热解生成3,6-双-(1-羟乙叉基)辛-4-烯-2,7-二酮(VI),而水解则生成富烯1,3-二乙酰基-5-(1-羟基亚乙基)-2-甲基环戊-1,3-二烯(VII),3-乙酰基戊烷-1,4-二酮(IX)和乙酰丙酮。给出了结构证明并描述了化合物(IX)的合成。讨论了化合物(IX)的互变异构现象以及化合物(Ia)和(IIIa)重排的机理。