2-Ethynyl-5-pentylpyrimidine | 948560-10-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪类
• 英文名称: 2-Ethynyl-5-pentylpyrimidine
• 英文别名: 2-ethynyl-5-pentylpyrimidine
• CAS: 948560-10-9
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₄N₂
• 分子量: 174.246
• InChiKey: WEWJEZVHNYHDCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.9
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.45
• 拓扑面积：
  25.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-Ethynyl-5-pentylpyrimidine 在 copper(l) iodide 、 四(三苯基膦)钯 氢氧化钾 、 copper(l) iodide 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 3-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-6-(5-pentylpyrimidin-2-yl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of 6-(Alkyl-heteroaryl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2(3H)-one Nucleosides and Analogues with Ethynyl, Ethenyl, and Ethyl Spacers at C6 of the Furopyrimidine Core

  摘要：

  Sonogashira coupling strategies were employed to synthesize new furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2(3H)-one (FuPyrm) 2'-deoxynucleoside analogues. Partial or complete reduction of ethyne-linked compounds afforded ethenyl-and ethyl-linked derivatives. Levels of inhibition of varicella-zoster virus (VZV), human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a broad range of other DNA and RNA viruses, and several cancer cell lines were evaluated in cell cultures. The anti-VZV potency decreased with increasing rigidity of the side chain at C6 of the FuPyrm ring in the order dec-1-yn-1-yl < dec-1-en-1-yl < decan-1-yl. In contrast, compounds with a rigid ethynyl spacer between C6 of the FuPyrm ring and a 4-alkylphenyl moiety were more potent inhibitors of VZV than the corresponding derivatives with an ethyl spacer. Replacement of the phenyl moiety in 6-(4-alkylphenyl) derivatives with a pyridine ring (in either regioisomeric orientation) gave analogues with increased solubility in methanol but reduced anti-VZV potency, and replacement with a pyrimidine ring reduced the anti-VZV activity even further. The pyridine-ring-containing analogues were similar to 20-fold more potent inhibitors of VZV than acyclovir but were similar to 6-fold less potent than BVDU and similar to 60-fold weaker than the most active 6-(4-pentylphenyl) -substituted prototype.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm070210n
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-amino-5-(pent-1-yn-1-yl)pyrimidine 在 palladium on activated charcoal 、 copper(l) iodide 、 四(三苯基膦)钯 三甲基氯硅烷 、 亚硝酸苄基三乙基铵 、 氢气 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 20.0~50.0 ℃ 、413.7 kPa 条件下， 反应 24.0h， 生成 2-Ethynyl-5-pentylpyrimidine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of 6-(Alkyl-heteroaryl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2(3H)-one Nucleosides and Analogues with Ethynyl, Ethenyl, and Ethyl Spacers at C6 of the Furopyrimidine Core

  摘要：

  Sonogashira coupling strategies were employed to synthesize new furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2(3H)-one (FuPyrm) 2'-deoxynucleoside analogues. Partial or complete reduction of ethyne-linked compounds afforded ethenyl-and ethyl-linked derivatives. Levels of inhibition of varicella-zoster virus (VZV), human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a broad range of other DNA and RNA viruses, and several cancer cell lines were evaluated in cell cultures. The anti-VZV potency decreased with increasing rigidity of the side chain at C6 of the FuPyrm ring in the order dec-1-yn-1-yl < dec-1-en-1-yl < decan-1-yl. In contrast, compounds with a rigid ethynyl spacer between C6 of the FuPyrm ring and a 4-alkylphenyl moiety were more potent inhibitors of VZV than the corresponding derivatives with an ethyl spacer. Replacement of the phenyl moiety in 6-(4-alkylphenyl) derivatives with a pyridine ring (in either regioisomeric orientation) gave analogues with increased solubility in methanol but reduced anti-VZV potency, and replacement with a pyrimidine ring reduced the anti-VZV activity even further. The pyridine-ring-containing analogues were similar to 20-fold more potent inhibitors of VZV than acyclovir but were similar to 6-fold less potent than BVDU and similar to 60-fold weaker than the most active 6-(4-pentylphenyl) -substituted prototype.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm070210n

文献信息

• [EN] ETHYNYL-SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINE AND PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE IN TREATING VIRAL INFECTIONS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PYRIDINE ET DE PYRIMIDINE À SUBSTITUTION ÉTHYLYLE ET LEUR UTILISATION DANS LE TRAITEMENT D'INFECTIONS VIRALES
  申请人：SCHERING CORP

  公开号：WO2010022125A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-02-25

  The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): (Chemical formula should be inserted here as it appears on abstract in paper form) (I) and tautomers, isomers, and esters of said compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and prodrugs of said compounds, wherein wherein each of R, R1, X, Y, Z, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R18, R19 and n is selected independently and as defined herein. Compositions comprising such compounds are also provided. The compounds of the invention are effective as inhibitors of HCV, and are useful, alone and together with other therapeutic agents, in treating or preventing dieases or disorders such as viral infections and virus-related disorders.

  本发明提供了化合物的公式(I)：(化学式应按照纸质摘要中的形式插入) (I)及其互变异构体、同分异构体和酯，以及所述化合物的药用可接受的盐、溶剂化合物和前药，其中R、R1、X、Y、Z、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R18、R19和n中的每个均独立选择并按照此处定义。还提供了包含这些化合物的组合物。本发明的化合物作为HCV的抑制剂是有效的，并且单独或与其他治疗剂一起，在治疗或预防病毒感染和与病毒相关的疾病或疾病方面是有用的。
• ETHYNYL-SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINE AND PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE IN TREATING VIRAL INFECTIONS
  申请人：Schering Corporation

  公开号：EP2331511A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-15
• US8541434B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US8541434B2

  公开（公告）日：2013-09-24
• Synthesis and Antiviral Evaluation of 6-(Alkyl-heteroaryl)furo[2,3-<i>d</i>]pyrimidin-2(3<i>H</i>)-one Nucleosides and Analogues with Ethynyl, Ethenyl, and Ethyl Spacers at C6 of the Furopyrimidine Core
  作者：Morris J. Robins、Ireneusz Nowak、Vivek K. Rajwanshi、Karl Miranda、John F. Cannon、Matt A. Peterson、Graciela Andrei、Robert Snoeck、Erik De Clercq、Jan Balzarini

  DOI：10.1021/jm070210n

  日期：2007.8.1

  Sonogashira coupling strategies were employed to synthesize new furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2(3H)-one (FuPyrm) 2'-deoxynucleoside analogues. Partial or complete reduction of ethyne-linked compounds afforded ethenyl-and ethyl-linked derivatives. Levels of inhibition of varicella-zoster virus (VZV), human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a broad range of other DNA and RNA viruses, and several cancer cell lines were evaluated in cell cultures. The anti-VZV potency decreased with increasing rigidity of the side chain at C6 of the FuPyrm ring in the order dec-1-yn-1-yl < dec-1-en-1-yl < decan-1-yl. In contrast, compounds with a rigid ethynyl spacer between C6 of the FuPyrm ring and a 4-alkylphenyl moiety were more potent inhibitors of VZV than the corresponding derivatives with an ethyl spacer. Replacement of the phenyl moiety in 6-(4-alkylphenyl) derivatives with a pyridine ring (in either regioisomeric orientation) gave analogues with increased solubility in methanol but reduced anti-VZV potency, and replacement with a pyrimidine ring reduced the anti-VZV activity even further. The pyridine-ring-containing analogues were similar to 20-fold more potent inhibitors of VZV than acyclovir but were similar to 6-fold less potent than BVDU and similar to 60-fold weaker than the most active 6-(4-pentylphenyl) -substituted prototype.