Direct Carbocyclizations of Benzoic Acids: Catalyst-Controlled Synthesis of Cyclic Ketones and the Development of Tandem aHH (acyl Heck-Heck) Reactions
作者:Kelsey C. Miles、Chi “Chip” Le、James P. Stambuli
DOI:10.1002/chem.201403561
日期:2014.9.1
The formation of exo‐methylene indanones and indenones from simple ortho‐allyl benzoic acid derivatives has been developed. Selective formation of the indanone or indenone products in these reactions is controlled by choice of ancillary ligand. This new process has a low environmental footprint as the products are formed in high yields using low catalyst loadings, while the only stoichiometric chemical
Copper-catalysed oxidative Csp<sup>3</sup>–H methylenation to terminal olefins using DMF
作者:Jianming Liu、Hong Yi、Xin Zhang、Chao Liu、Ren Liu、Guoting Zhang、Aiwen Lei
DOI:10.1039/c4cc02275k
日期:——
A copper-catalysed direct oxidative Csp(3)-H methylenation to terminal olefins using DMF as one carbon source was developed. In this reaction, various functional groups were well tolerated, thus providing a simple way to construct arylvinylketones and arylvinylpyridines. The preliminary mechanistic investigations revealed that CH2 was from DMF (N-CH3).
Selectfluor-promoted α-methylenation of aromatic ketones to terminal olefins using acetonitrile as one carbon source
作者:Zhiqi Liu、Yuan Zhang、Weibin Fan、Deguang Huang
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.154179
日期:2022.11
A mehtod for the synthesis of terminalolefins by α-methylenation of aromatic ketones is reported. The reaction was carried out in air using acetonitrile as one carbon source and Selectfluor as a mild oxidant. The scope and versatility of the method were demonstrated with 29 examples. A Selectfluor-promoted oxidative reaction mechanism is proposed based on the experimental results.
Generation and Cyclization of Acyl Radicals from Thiol Esters Under Nonreducing, Tin-Free Conditions
作者:David Crich、Xiaolin Hao
DOI:10.1021/jo970500j
日期:1997.8.1
The preparation of 2-(2-((tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino)phenyl)ethyl mercaptan from 2-(2-amino-phenyl)ethanol is described. This thiol is condensed with a series of suitably unsaturated carboxylic acids to give a series of thiol esters. The Boc group is removed and the amine reacted with isoamyl nitrite to give a series of diazonium salts. Exposure to iodide in acetone solution then generates the aryl radical, which undergoes intramolecular homolytic substitution at sulfur with liberation of the acylradical. Following acyl radical cyclization, quenching by iodine and then elimination of HI leads to the isolation of alpha-methylene cycloalkanones in good yield.
Aminoisoxazoline Compounds as Agonists of Alpha7-Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors
申请人:Forum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
公开号:US20170247393A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-31
The present invention relates to novel aminoisoxazoline compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions of the same, that are suitable as agonists or partial agonists of α7-nAChR, and methods of preparing these compounds and compositions, and the use of these compounds and compositions in methods of maintaining, treating and/or improving cognitive function. In particular, methods of administering the compound or composition to a patient in need thereof, for example a patient with a cognitive deficiency and/or a desire to enhance cognitive function, that may derive a benefit therefrom.