Acid-Base Dual-Functional
Catalysis by Axially Chiral Guanidine in Enantioselective [3+2] Cycloaddition
of Maleate to Schiff Bases as a Precursor of Azomethine Ylides
作者:Masahiro Terada、Megumi Nakano
DOI:10.1055/s-0029-1217345
日期:——
The enantioselective [3+2] cycloaddition reaction of dimethyl maleate with Schiff bases as the precursor of azomethine ylide was developed using axially chiral guanidine catalysts to provide optically active pyrrolidine derivatives. Acid-base dual-functional catalysis by an axially chiral guanidine through double hydrogen-bonding interaction is proposed to give the cycloaddition products in good yields.
利用轴向手性胍催化剂,开发了马来酸二甲酯与作为氮丙啶亚甲基前体的席夫碱的[3+2]手性环加成反应,以提供具有光学活性的吡咯烷衍生物。通过双氢键相互作用,轴向手性胍的酸碱双功能催化可提高环加成产物的收率。