Synthesis, antimicrobial activity and molecular docking of novel tetracyclic scaffolds incorporating a flavonoid framework with medium sized oxygen heterocycles
approach for the synthesis of novel tetracyclic scaffolds incorporating a flavonoid framework with medium sized heterocyclic rings (eight-, nine-, ten- and eleven-membered rings) containing two oxygen atoms from flavonols through alkylation using different dibromoalkanes was described. The synthesized compounds were established based on the spectral data and X-ray crystal structure for 6c. The synthesized
Several flavonoids and their biosynthetic precursor chalcones were designed and synthesized to improve the biological effects of the lead compound 2'-hydroxyflavonone against androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transcriptional stimulation. Newly synthesized chalcones 19 and 26 suppressed AR dependent transcription as well as DHT-dependent growth stimulation at a low micromolar level. These compounds were also effective against ligand-independent constitutively active mutant AR derived from castration-resistant PCa (CRPC). Compounds 19 and 26 showed broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity at 5-10 mu M against multiple tumor cell lines including androgen-independent and taxane-resistant prostate cancer as well as a multidrug-resistant subline. Mode of action studies suggested that 19 induced sub-G1 accumulation in PC-3 cells by disrupting the microtubule network without affecting cell cycle progression. Furthermore, the in vivo effectiveness of chalcone 19 was confirmed in a xenograft model antitumor assay. Thus, chalcone 19 has the potential to be a bifunctional lead for treatment of AR-dependent PCa at lower doses as well as AR-independent PCa, including CRPC, at higher doses. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Jadhav, K. P.; Ingle, D. B., Indian Journal of Chemistry - Section B Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, 1983, vol. 22, # 2, p. 180 - 182
作者:Jadhav, K. P.、Ingle, D. B.
DOI:——
日期:——
Brom-hydroxychalkone
作者:S. H. Dandegaonker、G. R. Revankar
DOI:10.1007/bf00909453
日期:——
A case study of the iodine‐mediated cyclization of
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‐chalcones toward the synthesis of flavones: Reinvestigation of the mechanisms
作者:Hsin Yen Tsai、Yu‐Tzu Huang、Cing‐Ling Kuo、Chia‐Jou Kuo、Anren Hu、Jih‐Jung Chen、Tzenge‐Lien Shih
DOI:10.1002/jccs.202000482
日期:2021.7
Synthesis of flavones from chalcones via the iodine-mediated cyclization required at least one hydroxy group at their C2′-positions. On the contrary, the ring oxidative cyclization from C2-OH-chalcones under the same condition was unusual and reported only once. We evaluated the aforementioned method and found different results. The mechanisms in detail were discussed.
通过碘介导的环化从查耳酮合成黄酮需要在其 C 2 '-位至少有一个羟基。相反,C 2 -OH-查耳酮在相同条件下的环氧化环化是不寻常的,仅报道过一次。我们评估了上述方法并发现了不同的结果。详细讨论了这些机制。