Cyclooxygenase-1-Selective Inhibitors Are Attractive Candidates for Analgesics That Do Not Cause Gastric Damage. Design and in Vitro/in Vivo Evaluation of a Benzamide-Type Cyclooxygenase-1 Selective Inhibitor
摘要:
Although cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) inhibition is thought to be a major mechanism of gastric damage by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), some COX-1-selective inhibitors exhibit strong analgesic effects without causing gastric damage. However, it is not clear whether their analgesic effects are attributable to COX-1-inhibitory activity or other bioactivities. Here, we report that N-(5-amino-2-pyridinyl)-4(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (18f, TFAP), which has a structure clearly different from those of currently available COX-1-selective inhibitors, is a potent COX-1-selective inhibitor (COX-1IC(50) = 0.80 +/- 0.05 mu M, COX-2IC(50) = 210 I mu M). This compound causes little gastric damage in rats even at an oral dose of 300 mg/kg, though it has an analgesic effect at as low a dose as 10 mg/kg. Our results show that COX-1-selective inhibitors can be analgesic agents without causing gastric damage.
COMPOUND WITH BENZAMIDE SKELETON HAVING CYCLOOXYGENASE-1 (COX-1)-SELECTIVE INHIBITORY ACTIVITY
申请人:KAKUTA Hiroki
公开号:US20100069443A1
公开(公告)日:2010-03-18
This invention provides a novel COX-1-selective inhibitor. This invention relates to a novel compound represented by the formula below or a salt thereof. This invention also relates to an analgesic agent, an antiinflammatory agent, an antitumor agent, an antiplatelet aggregation agent, and a cyclooxygenase-1-selective inhibitor comprising, as an active ingredient, such compound or salt thereof.
[EN] CARBONOHYDRAZONOYL DICYANIDE COMPOUND INCLUDING AT LEAST TWO TYPES OF ARYL OR HETEROARYL LINKED BY NOVEL LINKER, AND USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉ DE CARBONOHYDRAZONOYL DICYANIDE COMPRENANT AU MOINS DEUX TYPES D'ARYLE OU D'HÉTÉROARYLE LIÉS PAR UN NOUVEAU LIEUR, ET SON UTILISATION<br/>[KO] 신규한 링커로 결합된 2종 이상의 아릴 또는 헤테로아릴을 포함하는 카르보노하이드라조노일 디시아나이드 화합물 및 이의 용도
申请人:KOREA INST SCI & TECH
公开号:WO2021256902A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-23
본 발명은 신규한 링커로 결합된 2종 이상의 아릴 또는 헤테로아릴을 포함하는 카르보노하이드라조노일 디시아나이드 화합물 및 이의 용도에 관한 것이다.
Cyclooxygenase-1-Selective Inhibitors Are Attractive Candidates for Analgesics That Do Not Cause Gastric Damage. Design and in Vitro/in Vivo Evaluation of a Benzamide-Type Cyclooxygenase-1 Selective Inhibitor
作者:Hiroki Kakuta、Xiaoxia Zheng、Hiroyuki Oda、Shun Harada、Yukio Sugimoto、Kenji Sasaki、Akihiro Tai
DOI:10.1021/jm701191z
日期:2008.4.1
Although cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) inhibition is thought to be a major mechanism of gastric damage by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), some COX-1-selective inhibitors exhibit strong analgesic effects without causing gastric damage. However, it is not clear whether their analgesic effects are attributable to COX-1-inhibitory activity or other bioactivities. Here, we report that N-(5-amino-2-pyridinyl)-4(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (18f, TFAP), which has a structure clearly different from those of currently available COX-1-selective inhibitors, is a potent COX-1-selective inhibitor (COX-1IC(50) = 0.80 +/- 0.05 mu M, COX-2IC(50) = 210 I mu M). This compound causes little gastric damage in rats even at an oral dose of 300 mg/kg, though it has an analgesic effect at as low a dose as 10 mg/kg. Our results show that COX-1-selective inhibitors can be analgesic agents without causing gastric damage.