Oxidative coupling of 1-alkyl(benzyl)-4-(gamma-Pyridyl)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridines with acetone in the presence of KMnO4 follows two pathways and yields both 1-R-2-(acetylmethylene)tetrahydropyridines and 1-R-3,4-dihydroxypiperidin-2-ones. When acetonitrile is used instead of acetone, the reaction under similar conditions occurs as selective ketodihydroxylation of the starting piperideines yielding 1-R-3,4-dihydroxy-4(gamma-Pyridyl)piperidin-2-ones . The molecular and crystal structures of one of these products (R = Et) was studied by X-ray diffraction analysis.
Oxidative coupling of 1-alkyl(benzyl)-4-(gamma-Pyridyl)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridines with acetone in the presence of KMnO4 follows two pathways and yields both 1-R-2-(acetylmethylene)tetrahydropyridines and 1-R-3,4-dihydroxypiperidin-2-ones. When acetonitrile is used instead of acetone, the reaction under similar conditions occurs as selective ketodihydroxylation of the starting piperideines yielding 1-R-3,4-dihydroxy-4(gamma-Pyridyl)piperidin-2-ones . The molecular and crystal structures of one of these products (R = Et) was studied by X-ray diffraction analysis.
Synthesis and Monoamine Oxidase B Catalyzed Oxidation of C-4 Heteroaromatic Substituted 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Derivatives
作者:Sandeep K. Nimkar、Andrea H. Anderson、John M. Rimoldi、Matthew Stanton、Kay P. Castagnoli、Stéphane Mabic、Y.-X. Wang、Neal Castagnoli
DOI:10.1021/tx960063o
日期:1996.1.1
been proposed to proceed via a polar pathway, an initial single-electron transfer pathway and an initial hydrogen atomtransfer pathway. Results from previous studies on selected N-cyclopropyl-4-substituted-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine derivatives have led us to consider a mechanism for these cyclic tertiary allylamines which may not necessarily involve the aminyl radical cation as required by an initial
Fe+3 (1,10-phenanthroline)3 as the electron acceptor] and HAT pathway (using the tert-butoxyl radical as the hydrogen atom acceptor). The rates of oxidation and deuteriumisotopeeffects observed with these compounds were similar with the two model reactions. Consequently, unlike their utility in modeling the related cytochrome P450 catalyzed alpha-carbon oxidation of N,N-dimethylaniline derivatives
The present invention relates to a new cyclic peptide compound or a salt thereof, which has anti-hepatitis C virus activities based on inhibitory activity against the RNA replication of hepatitis C virus replicon, a process for preparation thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and a method for prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of hepatitis C in a human being or an animal.
The present invention is to provide a medicament for treating and/or preventing tauopathy by activating the voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav). The present invention relates to a medicament for treating and/or preventing tauopathy, comprising a Nav activator as an active ingredient.
Studies on the Monoamine Oxidase-B-Catalyzed Biotransformation of 4-Azaaryl-1-methyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine Derivatives
作者:Sandeep K. Nimkar、Stéphane Mabic、Andrea H. Anderson、Sonya L. Palmer、Thomas H. Graham、Milly de Jonge、Lisa Hazelwood、Sean J. Hislop、Neal Castagnoli
DOI:10.1021/jm9900319
日期:1999.5.1
The substrate properties of a series of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinyl (MPTP) analogues in which the C-4 phenyl group has been replaced with various 4-azaaryl moieties have been examined in an effort to evaluate the contribution of electronic, polar, and steric parameters to the MAO-B-catalyzed oxidation of this type of cyclic tertiary allylamine to the corresponding dihydropyridinium metabolite. No significant correlation could be found nit-h the calculated energy of the C-H bond undergoing cleavage. A general trend, however, was observed between the magnitude of the log P value with the magnitude of k(cat)/K-m. The results indicate that the placement of a polar nitrogen atom in the space occupied by the phenyl group of MPTP leads to a dramatic decrease in substrate properties. Enhanced substrate properties, however, were observed when benzoazaarenes replaced the corresponding five-membered azaarenes. These results are consistent with our previously published molecular model of the active site of MAO-B.