Reactor for Preparing Organic Peroxides Via the Intermediate of a Solid Hydroperoxide
申请人:Appel Hans
公开号:US20090187048A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-23
A reactor which comprises a vessel (
1
) with a vessel bottom (
2
), a stirrer (
3
) arranged in the vessel, an emergency discharge valve (
4
) arranged in the vessel bottom for emptying the reactor in less than 600 seconds and at least one filtration device (
5
) arranged in the vessel bottom is suitable for the safe preparation of organic peroxides. The process for preparing an organic peroxide comprises the steps of preparing a solid hydroperoxide in the form of a suspension in the reactor, filtering the suspension through the filtration device (
5
) arranged in the vessel bottom (
2
) while retaining the solid hydroperoxide in the reactor and reacting the hydroperoxide with an alkylating agent, an acylating agent or a carbonyl compound.
一个包括容器(1)和容器底部(2)、安排在容器内的搅拌器(3)、安排在容器底部的紧急排放阀(4)以在不到600秒内排空反应器、以及至少一个安排在容器底部的过滤装置(5)的反应器适用于安全制备有机过氧化物。制备有机过氧化物的过程包括以下步骤:在反应器中制备悬浮态的固体过氧化氢,通过安排在容器底部的过滤装置(5)过滤悬浮液,同时保留反应器中的固体过氧化氢,并将过氧化氢与烷基化剂、酰化剂或羰基化合物反应。