A rare sesquiterpenoid-alkaloid hydrid with selective BuChE inhibitory activity from Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Miq
作者:Miaomiao Wang、Shuliang Wang、Yanan Li、Panfeng Wu、Ping Yi、Liejun Huang、Wei Gu、Chengyan Zhou、Xiaojiang Hao、Chunmao Yuan
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153679
日期:2022.3
as two biosynthetic related compounds (1 and 3) was isolated from the roots of Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Miq. Compound 2 represented the first germacrane-type sesquiterpenoid and tecostidine hydrid. Their structures as well as absolute configurations were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, an alkaline hydrolysis method, and X-ray diffraction. The structure of volvalerenic acid A was revised
Valerianofal A ( 2 ) 是一种稀有的倍半萜类生物碱氢化物,以及两种生物合成相关化合物 ( 1和3 ) 从Valeriana officinalis var.的根中分离得到。阔叶草 化合物2代表第一个germacran-type 倍半萜和 tecostidine hydrad。通过光谱分析、碱解法和 X 射线衍射阐明了它们的结构和绝对构型。通过单晶X射线衍射修正了volvalerenic acid A的结构。化合物2和3显示出选择性 BuChE 抑制活性,IC 50值范围为 0.4 μg/ml 至 2.8 μg/ml。通过分子对接分析预测了化合物2与BuChE之间可能的识别机制。