Reverse Turn Induced π-Facial Selectivity during Polyaniline-Supported Cobalt(II) Salen Catalyzed Aerobic Epoxidation of N-Cinnamoyl l-Proline Derived Peptides
摘要:
A novel chemo- and diastereoselective aerobic epoxidation of the N-cinnamoyl peptides catalyzed by polyaniline-supported cobalt(II) salen (PASCOS) is described. The N-cinnamoyl proline derived peptides 1 show a high pi-facial selectivity during these epoxidations. The origin of this diastereo-selectivity in 1 has been attributed to (i) the propensity of the N-cinnamoyl proline amide to exist predominantly as trans rotamer in CDCl3, DMSO-d(6), and CH3CN medium and (ii) existence of these peptides as organized structures (gamma- and beta-turns) due to the presence of intramolecular hydrogen bonds. An extensive solution NMR and MD simulation study on 1d and 1f indicates that the origin of the high pi-facial selectivity is due to the well-defined gamma- and beta-turns which result in the hindrance of one face of the cinnamoyl double bond in the transition state of the epoxidation reaction.
Heterocycles as masked diamide/dipeptide equivalents. Formation and reactions of substituted 5-(acylamino)oxazoles as intermediates en route to the cyclopeptide alkaloids
作者:Bruce H. Lipshutz、Randall W. Hungate、Keith E. McCarthy
DOI:10.1021/ja00364a041
日期:1983.12
Etude de la synthese de dialkyl-2,4 acylamino-5 oxazoles par cyclisation a partir d'α-cyanoalkylamides d'acides, de N-acetyl α-aminoamides ou de dipeptides. Fonctionnalisation des oxazoles obtenus