12-Keto-porrigenin and the unique 2,3-seco-porrigenin, new antiproliferative sapogenins from Allium porrum
摘要:
Two new sapogenins, 12-keto-porrigenin (1a) and 2,3-seco-porrigenin (2a), have been isolated from the organic extract of Allium porrum and identified as (25R)-5 alpha-spirostan-3 beta, 6 beta-diol-12-one (1a) and (25R)-5 alpha-2,3-secospirostan-2,3-dioic acid-6 beta-hydroxy-3,6-gamma-lactone (2a), the latter based on a unique 2,3-seco-spirostane skeleton. Small amounts of the 25S epimers, 1b and 2b, have been also found in the extract. Chemical structures were elucidated by a detailed spectroscopic analysis. In addition, 1a and 2a exhibited antiproliferative activity on four tumor cell lines in vitro. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Carbohydrate–steroid conjugation by Ugi reaction: one-pot synthesis of triple sugar/pseudo-peptide/spirostane hybrids
作者:Daniel G. Rivera、Karell Pérez-Labrada、Liudmila Lambert、Simon Dörner、Bernhard Westermann、Ludger A. Wessjohann
DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2012.05.003
日期:2012.10
pseudo-peptide, and steroidal moieties is described. For this, a new carbohydrate-steroid conjugation approach based on the Ugi four-component reaction was implemented for the ligation of glucose and chacotriose to spirostanic steroids. The approach proved wide substrate scope, as both mono and oligosaccharides functionalized with amino, carboxy, and isocyano groups were conjugated to steroidal substrates in
Two new sapogenins, 12-keto-porrigenin (1a) and 2,3-seco-porrigenin (2a), have been isolated from the organic extract of Allium porrum and identified as (25R)-5 alpha-spirostan-3 beta, 6 beta-diol-12-one (1a) and (25R)-5 alpha-2,3-secospirostan-2,3-dioic acid-6 beta-hydroxy-3,6-gamma-lactone (2a), the latter based on a unique 2,3-seco-spirostane skeleton. Small amounts of the 25S epimers, 1b and 2b, have been also found in the extract. Chemical structures were elucidated by a detailed spectroscopic analysis. In addition, 1a and 2a exhibited antiproliferative activity on four tumor cell lines in vitro. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.