(R)-(+)-2-[[[3-(Morpholinomethyl)-2H-chromen-8-yl]oxy]methyl]morpholine Methanesulfonate: A New Selective Rat 5-Hydroxytryptamine1B Receptor Antagonist
摘要:
In the search for new 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor antagonists it was found that the compound (R)-(+)-2-[[[3-(morpholinomethyl)-2H-chromen-8-yl]oxy]methyl]morpholine methanesulfonate, (R)-25, is a selective rat 5-hydroxytryptamine(1B) (r5-HT1B) receptor antagonist. The binding profile showed a 13-fold preference for r5-HT1B (K-i = 47 +/- 5 nM; n = 3) vs bovine 5-HT1B (K-i = 630 nM; n = 1) receptors. The compound had very low affinity for other monoaminergic receptors examined. The r5-HT1B receptor antagonism was demonstrated by the potentiation of the K+-stimulated release of [H-3]-5-HT from superfused rat brain slices in vitro, an effect that was antagonized by addition of 5-HT to the superfusion fluid. (R)-25 at 20 mg/kg sc enhanced the 5-HT turnover in four rat brain regions (hypothalamus, hippocampus, striatum, and frontal cortex) with about 40% measured as the 5-HTP accumulation after decarboxylase inhibition with 3-hydroxybenzylhydrazine. At 3 mg/kg sc (R)-25 produced a significant increase in the number of wet dog shakes in rats, a 5-HT2A/5-HT2C response that was abolished by depletion of 5-HT after pretreatment with the tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor p-chlorophenylalanine. These observations show that (R)-25, by inhibiting terminal r5-HT1B autoreceptors, increases the 5-HT turnover and the synaptic concentration of 5-HT.
(R)-(+)-2-[[[3-(Morpholinomethyl)-2H-chromen-8-yl]oxy]methyl]morpholine Methanesulfonate: A New Selective Rat 5-Hydroxytryptamine1B Receptor Antagonist
摘要:
In the search for new 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor antagonists it was found that the compound (R)-(+)-2-[[[3-(morpholinomethyl)-2H-chromen-8-yl]oxy]methyl]morpholine methanesulfonate, (R)-25, is a selective rat 5-hydroxytryptamine(1B) (r5-HT1B) receptor antagonist. The binding profile showed a 13-fold preference for r5-HT1B (K-i = 47 +/- 5 nM; n = 3) vs bovine 5-HT1B (K-i = 630 nM; n = 1) receptors. The compound had very low affinity for other monoaminergic receptors examined. The r5-HT1B receptor antagonism was demonstrated by the potentiation of the K+-stimulated release of [H-3]-5-HT from superfused rat brain slices in vitro, an effect that was antagonized by addition of 5-HT to the superfusion fluid. (R)-25 at 20 mg/kg sc enhanced the 5-HT turnover in four rat brain regions (hypothalamus, hippocampus, striatum, and frontal cortex) with about 40% measured as the 5-HTP accumulation after decarboxylase inhibition with 3-hydroxybenzylhydrazine. At 3 mg/kg sc (R)-25 produced a significant increase in the number of wet dog shakes in rats, a 5-HT2A/5-HT2C response that was abolished by depletion of 5-HT after pretreatment with the tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor p-chlorophenylalanine. These observations show that (R)-25, by inhibiting terminal r5-HT1B autoreceptors, increases the 5-HT turnover and the synaptic concentration of 5-HT.
BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION AND USES IN MEDICINE THEREOF
申请人:Lei Xinsheng
公开号:US20100210640A1
公开(公告)日:2010-08-19
The present invention discloses novel benzamide derivatives represented by general formula (I), their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing the derivatives and their use as medicament, especially as a 5-HT
4
stimulator, wherein the definition of each substituent of the general formula (I) is the same as defined in the description.
Nouveaux dérivés de 2,3-methano-aminoacides, leur procédé de préparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent
申请人:ADIR ET COMPAGNIE
公开号:EP1050534A1
公开(公告)日:2000-11-08
Composé de formule (I) :
dans laquelle :
n représente 2 ou 3,
R1 représente un groupement alkyle éventuellement substitué, cycloalkyle ou phényle éventuellement substitué,
R2 représente un groupement amino, amidino éventuellement substitué, guanidino éventuellement substitué ou isothiouréïdo éventuellement substitué,
Ar représente un groupement aryle ou hétéroaryle,
X1 représente un groupement hydroxy ou amino éventuellement substitué,
ses isomères ainsi que ses sels d'addition à un acide ou à une base pharmaceutiquement acceptable.
式 (I) 的化合物
其中:
n 代表 2 或 3、
R1 代表任选取代的烷基、环烷基或任选取代的苯基
R2 代表氨基、任选取代的脒基、任选取代的胍基或任选取代的异硫脲基、
Ar 代表芳基或杂芳基、
X1 代表任选取代的羟基或氨基、
其异构体,及其与药学上可接受的酸或碱的加成盐。
US6288077B1
申请人:——
公开号:US6288077B1
公开(公告)日:2001-09-11
(<i>R</i>)-(+)-2-[[[3-(Morpholinomethyl)-2<i>H</i>-chromen-8-yl]oxy]methyl]morpholine Methanesulfonate: A New Selective Rat 5-Hydroxytryptamine<sub>1B</sub> Receptor Antagonist
作者:Stefan Berg、Lars-Gunnar Larsson、Lucy Rényi、Svante B. Ross、Seth-Olof Thorberg、Gun Thorell-Svantesson
DOI:10.1021/jm970806i
日期:1998.5.1
In the search for new 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor antagonists it was found that the compound (R)-(+)-2-[[[3-(morpholinomethyl)-2H-chromen-8-yl]oxy]methyl]morpholine methanesulfonate, (R)-25, is a selective rat 5-hydroxytryptamine(1B) (r5-HT1B) receptor antagonist. The binding profile showed a 13-fold preference for r5-HT1B (K-i = 47 +/- 5 nM; n = 3) vs bovine 5-HT1B (K-i = 630 nM; n = 1) receptors. The compound had very low affinity for other monoaminergic receptors examined. The r5-HT1B receptor antagonism was demonstrated by the potentiation of the K+-stimulated release of [H-3]-5-HT from superfused rat brain slices in vitro, an effect that was antagonized by addition of 5-HT to the superfusion fluid. (R)-25 at 20 mg/kg sc enhanced the 5-HT turnover in four rat brain regions (hypothalamus, hippocampus, striatum, and frontal cortex) with about 40% measured as the 5-HTP accumulation after decarboxylase inhibition with 3-hydroxybenzylhydrazine. At 3 mg/kg sc (R)-25 produced a significant increase in the number of wet dog shakes in rats, a 5-HT2A/5-HT2C response that was abolished by depletion of 5-HT after pretreatment with the tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor p-chlorophenylalanine. These observations show that (R)-25, by inhibiting terminal r5-HT1B autoreceptors, increases the 5-HT turnover and the synaptic concentration of 5-HT.