General approach to halogenated tetrahydrofuran natural products from red algae of the genus Laurencia. Total synthesis of (.+-.)-kumausallene and (.+-.)-1-epi-kumausallene
摘要:
An efficient, stereocontrolled entry to the dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane ring system of (+/-)-kumausallene has been developed. This synthesis builds upon our general strategy for preparing C-15 halogenated tetrahydrofuranoid marine lipids using the ring-enlarging tetrahydrofuran annulation of cyclic, allylic diols as the central step. The key intermediate, hydrobenzofuranone 8, is available with complete stereocontrol from the Lewis acid-catalyzed condensation of 1-vinylcyclopentanediol (4) and alpha-(benzoyloxy)acetaldehyde(Scheme II). Elaboration of 8 into the bicyclic ring system of 13 requires only four steps and proceeds with excellent stereocontrol in 41% overall yield. The total synthesis of (+/-)-kumausallene from 8 is accomplished in 17 steps and 2% overall yield. As a corollary, the total synthesis of (+/-)-1-epi-kumausallene confirms the stereochemical assignment for the bromoallene moiety of the natural product.
General approach to halogenated tetrahydrofuran natural products from red algae of the genus Laurencia. Total synthesis of (.+-.)-kumausallene and (.+-.)-1-epi-kumausallene
摘要:
An efficient, stereocontrolled entry to the dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane ring system of (+/-)-kumausallene has been developed. This synthesis builds upon our general strategy for preparing C-15 halogenated tetrahydrofuranoid marine lipids using the ring-enlarging tetrahydrofuran annulation of cyclic, allylic diols as the central step. The key intermediate, hydrobenzofuranone 8, is available with complete stereocontrol from the Lewis acid-catalyzed condensation of 1-vinylcyclopentanediol (4) and alpha-(benzoyloxy)acetaldehyde(Scheme II). Elaboration of 8 into the bicyclic ring system of 13 requires only four steps and proceeds with excellent stereocontrol in 41% overall yield. The total synthesis of (+/-)-kumausallene from 8 is accomplished in 17 steps and 2% overall yield. As a corollary, the total synthesis of (+/-)-1-epi-kumausallene confirms the stereochemical assignment for the bromoallene moiety of the natural product.
General approach to halogenated tetrahydrofuran natural products from red algae of the genus Laurencia. Total synthesis of (.+-.)-kumausallene and (.+-.)-1-epi-kumausallene
作者:Timothy A. Grese、Kira D. Hutchinson、Larry E. Overman
DOI:10.1021/jo00061a021
日期:1993.4
An efficient, stereocontrolled entry to the dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane ring system of (+/-)-kumausallene has been developed. This synthesis builds upon our general strategy for preparing C-15 halogenated tetrahydrofuranoid marine lipids using the ring-enlarging tetrahydrofuran annulation of cyclic, allylic diols as the central step. The key intermediate, hydrobenzofuranone 8, is available with complete stereocontrol from the Lewis acid-catalyzed condensation of 1-vinylcyclopentanediol (4) and alpha-(benzoyloxy)acetaldehyde(Scheme II). Elaboration of 8 into the bicyclic ring system of 13 requires only four steps and proceeds with excellent stereocontrol in 41% overall yield. The total synthesis of (+/-)-kumausallene from 8 is accomplished in 17 steps and 2% overall yield. As a corollary, the total synthesis of (+/-)-1-epi-kumausallene confirms the stereochemical assignment for the bromoallene moiety of the natural product.