3-(1-ethyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)pyridine | 837376-59-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 3-(1-ethyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)pyridine
• 英文别名: 3-(1-ethylimidazol-4-yl)pyridine
• CAS: 837376-59-7
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₁N₃
• 分子量: 173.217
• InChiKey: RBKCNBISIDBWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.9
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.2
• 拓扑面积：
  30.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-吡啶硼酸 在 四(三苯基膦)钯 、 sodium hydride 、 sodium carbonate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙二醇二甲醚 为溶剂， 反应 14.5h， 生成 3-(1-ethyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)pyridine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  5-Substituted, 6-Substituted, and Unsubstituted 3-Heteroaromatic Pyridine Analogues of Nicotine as Selective Inhibitors of Cytochrome P-450 2A6

  摘要：

  A series of 5- and 6-substituted and unsubstituted 3-heteroaromatic analogues of nicotine were synthesized in an effort to delineate the structural requirements for selectively inhibiting human cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 2A6, the major nicotine metabolizing enzyme. Thiophene, substituted thiophene, furan, substituted furan, imidazole, substituted imidazole, pyridine, substituted pyridine, thiazole, and quinoline moieties were used to replace the N-methylpyrrolidine ring of nicotine. Bromo and methyl groups were introduced at the 5-position of the pyridine ring and fluoro, chloro, and methoxy groups were placed at the 6-position of the pyridine ring in order to explore the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of inhibition of CYP2A6. The inhibitory activity of the most potent CYP2A6 inhibitors on the functional activity of human cytochrome P450s 3A4, 2E1, 2136, 2C9, 2C19, and 2D6 was also examined to determine inhibitor selectivity. We identified 36 compounds that were more potent than nicotine at inhibition of coumarin 7-hydroxylase (CYP2A6) activity. We also found a number of compounds to be highly selective for the inhibition of human CYP2A6 versus the other human CYPs examined.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm049696n

文献信息

• [EN] SYNTHETIC COMPOUNDS AND DERIVATIVES AS MODULATORS OF SMOKING OR NICOTINE INGESTION AND LUNG CANCER<br/>[FR] COMPOSES SYNTHETIQUES ET DERIVES DE CEUX-CI EN TANT QUE MODULATEURS DE FUMEE OU D'INGESTION DE NICOTINE ET DU CANCER DU POUMON
  申请人：HUMAN BIOMOLECULAR RES INST

  公开号：WO2005066162A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-07-21

  Disclosed are nicotine-related compounds that selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A6 (CYP2A6), selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A13 (CYP2A13), and/or selectively modulate a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the invention, as well as methods of using the pharmaceutical compositions for treating or preventing a disease or disorder associated with nicotine-ingestion, or a disease or disorder amenable to treatment by selective modulation of nAChRs.

  本公开了与尼古丁相关的化合物，其选择性地抑制细胞色素P-450 2A6（CYP2A6），选择性地抑制细胞色素P-450 2A13（CYP2A13），和/或选择性地调节尼古丁型乙酰胆碱受体（nAChR）。还公开了包含本发明化合物的药物组合物，以及使用这些药物组合物治疗或预防与尼古丁摄入相关的疾病或紊乱，或者通过选择性调节nAChRs治疗的疾病或紊乱的方法。
• Synthetic Compounds and Derivatives as Modulators of Smoking or Nicotine Ingestion and Lung Cancer
  申请人：Cashman John R.

  公开号：US20080188527A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-08-07

  Disclosed are nicotine-related compounds that selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A6 (CYP2A6), selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A13 (CYP2A13), and/or selectively modulate a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the invention, as well as methods of using the pharmaceutical compositions for treating or preventing a disease or disorder associated with nicotine-ingestion, or a disease or disorder amenable to treatment by selective modulation of nAChRs.

  本发明涉及选择性抑制细胞色素P-450 2A6（CYP2A6）、选择性抑制细胞色素P-450 2A13（CYP2A13）和/或选择性调节尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体（nAChR）的尼古丁相关化合物。本发明还涉及包含本发明化合物的制药组合物，以及使用该制药组合物治疗或预防与尼古丁摄入相关的疾病或障碍，或可通过选择性调节nAChR进行治疗的疾病或障碍的方法。
• 10a-Azalide Compound
  申请人：Sugimoto Tomohiro

  公开号：US20090281292A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-11-12

  [Object]: To provide a compound having a novel structure effective against Hemophilus influenzae and erythromycin resistant bacteria (for example, resistant pneumococci and streptococci) as well as against conventional erythromycin sensitive bacteria. [Solution]: A novel 10a-azalide compound represented by the formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof, or an intermediate for the preparation of the same. The compound of the present invention has superior antibacterial activity against Hemophilus influenzae , erythromycin resistant pneumococci and the like, and therefore, the compound can be used as a therapeutic agent of infectious diseases.

  【目标】提供一种具有新结构的化合物，对流感嗜血杆菌和红霉素耐药菌（例如耐药肺炎球菌和链球菌）以及传统的红霉素敏感菌具有有效作用。 【解决方案】本发明提供了一种新型10a-氮杂环十六元化合物，其化学式为（I），其药学上可接受的盐或其溶剂化物，或其制备的中间体。该化合物对流感嗜血杆菌、红霉素耐药性肺炎球菌等具有卓越的抗菌活性，因此可以作为治疗传染病的药物。
• Synthetic compounds and derivatives as modulators of smoking or nicotine ingestion and lung cancer
  申请人：Cashman John R.

  公开号：US08609708B2

  公开（公告）日：2013-12-17

  Disclosed are nicotine-related compounds that selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A6 (CYP2A6), selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A13 (CYP2A13), and/or selectively modulate a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the invention, as well as methods of using the pharmaceutical compositions for treating or preventing a disease or disorder associated with nicotine-ingestion, or a disease or disorder amenable to treatment by selective modulation of nAChRs.

  本发明揭示了一些与尼古丁相关的化合物，它们具有选择性地抑制细胞色素P-450 2A6（CYP2A6），选择性地抑制细胞色素P-450 2A13（CYP2A13），和/或选择性地调节一种尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体（nAChR）。同时，本发明还揭示了包括本发明化合物的制药组合物，以及使用该制药组合物治疗或预防与尼古丁摄入相关的疾病或障碍，或者通过选择性调节nAChRs治疗的疾病或障碍的方法。
• SYNTHETIC COMPOUNDS AND DERIVATIVES AS MODULATORS OF SMOKING OR NICOTINE INGESTION AND LUNG CANCER
  申请人：Cashman John R.

  公开号：US20100298345A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-25

  Disclosed are nicotine-related compounds that selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A6 (CYP2A6), selectively inhibit cytochrome P-450 2A13 (CYP2A13), and/or selectively modulate a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR). Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the invention, as well as methods of using the pharmaceutical compositions for treating or preventing a disease or disorder associated with nicotine-ingestion, or a disease or disorder amenable to treatment by selective modulation of nAChRs.

  本发明涉及选择性抑制细胞色素P-450 2A6（CYP2A6）的尼古丁相关化合物，选择性抑制细胞色素P-450 2A13（CYP2A13），和/或选择性调节尼古丁乙酰胆碱受体（nAChR）。本发明还涉及包含本发明化合物的制药组合物，以及使用该制药组合物治疗或预防与尼古丁摄入有关的疾病或障碍，或者通过选择性调节nAChRs进行治疗的疾病或障碍的方法。