作者:Frédéric Goettmann、Cédric Boissière、David Grosso、François Mercier、Pascal Le Floch、Clément Sanchez
DOI:10.1002/chem.200500542
日期:2005.12.9
grafted onto various periodically organized mesoporous powders, including a new zirconia/silica mixed oxide synthesized by aerosol techniques. After complexation with the [Rh(CO)2]+ fragment, these materials were revealed to be more active in olefin hydrogenation than their homogeneous counterparts. The reasons for this higher activity are discussed in the light of theoretical modeling. Various surface treatments
将1-膦基降冰片二烯衍生物接枝到各种周期性组织的介孔粉末上,包括通过气溶胶技术合成的新型氧化锆/二氧化硅混合氧化物。与[Rh(CO)2] +片段络合后,这些材料在烯烃加氢中的活性高于同质材料。根据理论模型讨论了这种较高活动的原因。各种表面处理(例如酯化,干燥和用PhSi(OEt)3进行功能化)为了解活性物种的性质和形成机理提供了见识。发现基于氧化锆的材料在内部烯烃加氢甲酰化中具有活性。对这一反应机理的研究表明,异构化步骤是由路易斯酸性载体催化的,而加氢甲酰化步骤是由铑催化剂驱动的。这两个步骤的分离导致活性的增强。