Nucleophilic ortho-Allylation of Pyrroles and Pyrazoles: An Accelerated Pummerer/Thio-Claisen Rearrangement Sequence
摘要:
Arylsulfinyl groups direct the metal-free, regiospecific, nucleophilic ortho-allylation of pyrroles and pyrazoles. Mechanistic studies support the intermediacy of allylsulfonium salts that undergo facile thio-Claisen rearrangement onto the heterocyclic ring, giving products of coupling. The strategy has been adapted to allow regiospecific propargylation of the heterocyclic substrates.
Synthesis of Fully Substituted Pyrazoles via Regio- and Chemoselective Metalations
摘要:
The full functionalization of the pyrazole ring was achieved by successive regioselective metalations using TMPMgCl center dot LiCl and TMP2Mg center dot 2LiCl. Trapping with various electrophiles led to trisubstituted pyrazoles. An application to the synthesis of the acaricide Tebufenpyrad is reported.
The full functionalization of the pyrazole ring was achieved by successive regioselective metalations using TMPMgCl center dot LiCl and TMP2Mg center dot 2LiCl. Trapping with various electrophiles led to trisubstituted pyrazoles. An application to the synthesis of the acaricide Tebufenpyrad is reported.
Nucleophilic <i>ortho</i>-Allylation of Pyrroles and Pyrazoles: An Accelerated Pummerer/Thio-Claisen Rearrangement Sequence
作者:Andrew J. Eberhart、Claudio Cicoira、David J. Procter
DOI:10.1021/ol401786d
日期:2013.8.2
Arylsulfinyl groups direct the metal-free, regiospecific, nucleophilic ortho-allylation of pyrroles and pyrazoles. Mechanistic studies support the intermediacy of allylsulfonium salts that undergo facile thio-Claisen rearrangement onto the heterocyclic ring, giving products of coupling. The strategy has been adapted to allow regiospecific propargylation of the heterocyclic substrates.