Azolyacetones as Precursors to Indoles and Naphthofurans Facilitated by Microwave Irradiation with Simultaneous Cooling
作者:Saleh Al-Mousawi、Morsy El-Apasery
DOI:10.3390/molecules14082976
日期:——
Phthalimide reacted with phenacyl bromide under microwave irradiation to yield phenacyl isoindolidene-1,3-dione (3b), while 3a reacted with phenylhydrazine to yield the phenylhydrazone 4 that was readily converted into indoylphthalimide 8. Similarly N-benzotriazolylacetone (6a) reacted with phenyl hydrazine to yield the phenylhydrazone 7a that was converted into indoylbenzotriazole 9. Treatment of 8 with hydrazine hydrate afforded a mixture of phthalhydrazide 10 and 3-amino-2-methylindole (11). Reacting enaminone 13 with naphthoquinone (14) afforded the aryl naphthofuran 17. The possibility of the formation of the aldehyde 18 was excluded based on HMQC, which revealed that the carbonyl carbon is not linked to any hydrogen.
在微波辐照下,邻苯二甲酰亚胺与苯酰溴反应生成苯酰异吲哚-1,3-二酮(3b),而 3a 与苯肼反应生成苯腙 4,后者很容易转化为吲哚酰邻苯二甲酰亚胺 8。同样,N-苯并三唑基丙酮(6a)与苯肼反应生成苯腙 7a,并转化为吲哚基苯并三唑 9。用肼水合物处理 8,可得到酞酰肼 10 和 3-氨基-2-甲基吲哚(11)的混合物。将烯丙酮 13 与萘醌(14)反应,可得到芳基萘呋喃 17。根据 HMQC,羰基碳没有与任何氢相连,因此排除了形成醛 18 的可能性。