Exploration of Highly Efficient Blue–Violet Light Conversion Agents for an Agricultural Film Based on Structure Optimization of Triphenylacrylonitrile
摘要:
To obtain highly efficient blue-violet light conversion agents used for an agricultural film, six triarylacrylonitrile derivatives and their doping films were prepared. Further, the luminogens have the ability to convert ultraviolet light into blue-violet light and exhibit aggregation-dependent fluorescence emission and high-contrast fluorescence quantum yields from 0.004 to 0.833. On the basis of X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis and aggregation-induced emission activity tests, the variant fluorescence quantum yields are attributed to intermolecular pi-pi stacking and phase transition between the crystalline state and amorphous state. In a simulated greenhouse environment, the luminogens exhibit excellent photostability. However, their fluorescence intensity drops to 17-40% of the prime intensity after outdoor radiation for 1 month as a result of the ring-closing oxidation reaction (in the summer). By comprehensively considering the above photophysical properties and mechanical properties of the doping film, 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-3,3-diphenylacrylonitrile is a potential light conversion agent for an agricultural film in the winter. More importantly, the results indicate that the properties of the light conversion films are expected to be further improved by molecular design, inhibiting the ring-closing oxidation reaction and dispersion of crystalline nanoparticles in the doping film.
Direct synthesis of phenanthrenyl triflates from 1-biphenylyl-2-diazo-2-aryl ketones and triflic anhydride
作者:Yueqiang Liu、Sheng Zhang、Xiujuan Feng、Xiaoqiang Yu、Yoshinori Yamamoto、Ming Bao
DOI:10.1039/d3ob02005c
日期:——
A strategy for directsynthesis of phenanthrenyl triflates from 1-biphenylyl-2-diazo-2-aryl ketones and triflic anhydride is described. The reaction of 1-biphenylyl-2-diazo-2-aryl ketones with triflic anhydride proceeded smoothly in the presence of 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine under mild conditions to produce phenanthrenyl triflates in high to excellent yields. The phenanthrenyl triflate products were