Cephalosporins, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
申请人:BEECHAM GROUP PLC
公开号:EP0265185A2
公开(公告)日:1988-04-27
Antibacterial agents have the formula (Ia) or are pharmaceutically acceptable salts or in vivo hydrolysable esters thereof:
wherein R¹ is an acyl group, in particular that of an antibacterially active cephalosporin; R² is hydrogen, methoxy, or formamido; Y is S, SO, SO₂, O or CH₂; X is oxygen, sulphur, or -NH- and R⁴ is a group of the formula CO Z R⁵ wherein Z is -CH=CH-, -(CH₂)n- or -NH-; n is 0, 1 or 2; and R⁵ is:
wherein R⁶ and R⁷ are the same or different, each representing hydroxy or protected hydroxy and R⁸ is hydroxy, amino, halogen or carboxy.
The use of the compounds of formula (Ia) and intermediates for their preparation are also disclosed.
抗菌剂具有式 (Ia) 或其药学上可接受的盐或体内可水解的酯:
其中 R¹ 是酰基,特别是抗菌活性头孢菌素的酰基;R² 是氢、甲氧基或甲酰胺基;Y 是 S、SO、SO₂、O 或 CH₂;X 是氧、硫或-NH-,R⁴ 是式 CO Z R⁵ 的基团,其中 Z 是-CH=CH-、-(CH₂)n- 或-NH-;n 是 0、1 或 2;R⁵ 是:
其中 R⁶ 和 R⁷ 相同或不同,各自代表羟基或受保护的羟基,而 R⁸ 是羟基、氨基、卤素或羧基。
还公开了式 (Ia) 化合物的用途及其制备中间体。